English Dictionary

do

IPA（発音記号）

/duː/

動詞

場所 通常 不定冠詞a＋人名 俗語 くだけた表現 古語 方言 進行形 助動詞 他動詞 廃用 自動詞 二重他動詞 疑問文

(auxiliary) A syntactic marker in a question whose main verb is not another auxiliary verb or be. / (auxiliary) A syntactic marker in negations with the indicative and imperative moods.

日本語の意味

これは動詞 'do' の活用形に関する説明で、疑問文（主動詞が別の助動詞や be 動詞でない場合）や否定文（および命令文）において、補助動詞（do-support）として用いられる形を指します。

Do you know what time the meeting starts?

疑問文で用いられる助動詞を使って、会議が何時に始まるかご存知ですか？

意味（1）

(auxiliary) A syntactic marker in a question whose main verb is not another auxiliary verb or be.

Do you go there often?

意味（2）

(auxiliary) A syntactic marker in negations with the indicative and imperative moods.

I do not go there often.

意味（3）

(auxiliary) A syntactic marker for emphasis with the indicative, imperative, and subjunctive moods.

But I do go sometimes.

意味（4）

(pro-verb) A syntactic marker that refers back to an earlier verb and allows the speaker to avoid repeating the verb; in most dialects, not used with auxiliaries such as be, though it can be in AAVE.

I play tennis; she does too.

意味（5）

(transitive) To perform; to execute.

All you ever do is surf the Internet. What will you do this afternoon?

意味（6）

(obsolete, transitive) To cause, make (someone) (do something).

And also my lorde abbot of westmynster ded do shewe to me late, certayn euydences wryton in olde englysshe […]

意味（7）

(intransitive, transitive) To suffice.

it’s not the best broom, but it will have to do; this will do me, thanks.

意味（8）

(intransitive) To be reasonable or acceptable.

It simply will not do to have dozens of children running around such a quiet event.

意味（9）

(ditransitive) To have (as an effect).

The fresh air did him some good.

意味（10）

(intransitive) To fare, perform (well or poorly).

Our relationship isn't doing very well; how do you do?

意味（11）

(transitive, chiefly in questions) To have as one's job.

What does Bob do? — He's a plumber.

意味（12）

To perform the tasks or actions associated with (something).

Don't forget to do your report means something quite different depending on whether you're a student or a programmer.

意味（13）

To cook.

I'll just do some eggs.

意味（14）

(transitive) To travel in, to tour, to make a circuit of.

We 'did' London to our hearts' content,—thanks to Fred and Frank,—and were sorry to go away; […]

意味（15）

(transitive) To treat in a certain way.

They did me well, I assure you—uncommon well: Bollinger of '84; green chartreuse fit for a prince; […]

意味（16）

(transitive) To work for or on, by way of caring for, looking after, preparing, cleaning, keeping in order, etc.

The woman-who-did did not do very well, Juliet thought.

意味（17）

(intransitive, obsolete) To act or behave in a certain manner; to conduct oneself.

Vnto this day they doe after the former manners: they feare not the Lord, neither doe they after their Statutes, or after their Ordinances, or after the Law and Commaundement which the Lord commaunded the children of Iacob, whom hee named Iſrael,[…]

意味（18）

(transitive) To spend (time) in jail. (See also do time)

I did five years for armed robbery.

意味（19）

(transitive) To impersonate or depict.

They really laughed when he did Clinton, with a perfect accent and a leer.

意味（20）

(with 'a' and the name of a person, place, event, etc.) To copy or emulate the actions or behaviour that is associated with the person or thing mentioned.

He did a Henry VIII and got married six times.

意味（21）

(transitive, slang) To kill.

Case pulled the .22 out of his pocket and levelled it at Wage's crotch. “I hear you wanna do me.”

意味（22）

(transitive, slang) To deal with for good and all; to finish up; to undo; to ruin; to do for.

Sometimes they lie in wait in these dark streets, and fracture his skull, […] or break his arm, or cut the sinew of his wrist; and that they call doing him.

意味（23）

(informal) To punish for a misdemeanor.

He got done for speeding.

意味（24）

(transitive, slang) To have sex with. (See also do it)

Deme. Villaine what haſt thou done? A. That which thou canſt not vndoe. Chiron. Thou haſt vndone our mother. Aron. Villaine I haue done thy mother.

意味（25）

(transitive) To cheat or swindle.

That guy just did me out of two hundred bucks!

意味（26）

(transitive) To convert into a certain form; especially, to translate.

the novel has just been done into English; I'm going to do this play into a movie

意味（27）

(transitive, intransitive) To finish.

意味（28）

(archaic, dialectal, transitive, auxiliary) Used to form the present progressive of verbs.

...An' the dogs do bark, an' the rooks be a-vled to the elems high and dark, an' the water do roar at mill.

意味（29）

(stock exchange) To cash or to advance money for, as a bill or note.

意味（30）

(informal, transitive, ditransitive) To make or provide.

Do they do haircuts there?

意味（31）

(informal, transitive) To injure (one's own body part).

Defender Kolo Toure admitted Given will be a loss, but gave his backing to Nielsen. 'I think he's done his shoulder,' said the Ivorian.

意味（32）

(transitive) To take drugs.

I do cocaine.

意味（33）

(transitive, in the form be doing [somewhere]) To exist with a purpose or for a reason.

What's that car doing in our swimming pool?

does （ present singular third-person ）

doing （ participle present ）

did （ past ）

done （ participle past ）

（ table-tags ）

en-conj （ inflection-template ）

do （ infinitive ）