日本語例文 - 翻訳 / 入門単語 - 未解答
私はりんごなどが好きです。
I like apples and other fruits.
私はりんごなどが好きです。
I like apples and other fruits.
解説
I like apples and other fruits.
これこそ私の猫です。
This is exactly my cat.
これこそ私の猫です。
This is exactly my cat.
解説
This is exactly my cat.
私は宿題をする。
I do my homework.
私は宿題をする。
I do my homework.
解説
I do my homework.
する
(of inanimate objects) to exist; to come up
(of a specified state; of a specified quality) to exist (in someone or something)
to be worth; to have the value of
(of time) to pass; to elapse
to render; to make become (used as the suppletive causative form of なる (naru))
to do; to perform an action
to act as; to play a role of
(to be in a specified state; to have a specified quality) to be
to wear (accessories)
to decide; to choose or to make a judgment
Verbal noun + emphatic particle (e.g. は, も, こそ, さえ) + する
, emphasizing the verb.
(informal) to do it; to have sex
Adverb + する
, forming predicates or attributives from adverbs.
Volitional form of verb + と + する
: to be about to; to incline to
に / と + する
, to give a condition or standpoint, either real or hypothetical: if / since; assuming that / now that
(humble) 御(お)/御(ご) + verbal noun + する
, a humble form of the verb.
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
私はテニスができる。
I can play tennis.
私はテニスができる。
I can play tennis.
解説
I can play tennis.
できる
to be able to do
to be finished, to be ready
be made
(slang) to have sex, to do it, to get some, to get it on
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
テーブルの上に本がある。
There is a book on the table.
テーブルの上に本がある。
There is a book on the table.
解説
There is a book on the table.
ある
有る, 在る: to exist (inanimate objects)
或る, 或: (attributive) a certain, one, some
有る, 在る: (of an accident) to happen
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
公園に犬がいる。
There is a dog in the park.
公園に犬がいる。
There is a dog in the park.
解説
There is a dog in the park.
いる
Indicates a progressive or continuative tense: to be doing
Indicates a regular, repetitive action.
(of animate objects) to exist, to be
(of animate objects) to have
Indicates a state resulting from the action.
(obsolete) to sit
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( hiragana historical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
明日、学校に行く。
I will go to school tomorrow.
明日、学校に行く。
I will go to school tomorrow.
解説
I will go to school tomorrow.
行く
to (a letter) be delivered
to go; to come to one's place
to depart
イく: (slang) to have an orgasm, to come, to cum
to rely (on a method)
(年が~) to age
(うまく~) to go well
( 基本形 )
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
友達が明日来る。
A friend will come tomorrow.
友達が明日来る。
A friend will come tomorrow.
解説
A friend will come tomorrow.
来る
to come, to arrive
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
私は五時に帰る。
I go home at five o'clock.
私は五時に帰る。
I go home at five o'clock.
解説
I go home at five o'clock.
帰る
to go home, return
to leave, walk away
(baseball) to get to home plate
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( kyūjitai )
( hiragana historical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
犬が家に入る。
The dog enters the house.
犬が家に入る。
The dog enters the house.
解説
The dog enters the house.
入る
to go in; to come in
要る: to be necessary, to be required
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
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