English Dictionary

key

IPA（発音記号）

/kiː/

名詞

比喩的用法 歴史的 インターネット

An object designed to open and close a lock. / An object designed to fit between two other objects (such as a shaft and a wheel) in a mechanism and maintain their relative orientation.

日本語の意味

鍵：錠を開け閉めするための物体。 / キー：機械部品同士（例：シャフトとホイールなど）の相対位置を保持するために嵌合させる部品。

He misplaced the key to the shed before leaving for work.

彼は仕事に出かける前に小屋の鍵をなくしてしまった。

意味（1）

An object designed to open and close a lock.

We tiptoed into the house, up the stairs and along the hall into the room where the Professor had been spending so much of his time. 'Twas locked, of course, but the Deacon man got a big bunch of keys out of his pocket and commenced to putter with the lock.

意味（2）

An object designed to fit between two other objects (such as a shaft and a wheel) in a mechanism and maintain their relative orientation.

意味（3）

A crucial step or requirement.

The key to solving this problem is persistence.

意味（4）

A guide explaining the symbols or terminology of a map or chart; a legend.

The key says that A stands for the accounting department.

意味（5）

A guide to the correct answers of a worksheet or test.

Some students cheated by using the answer key.

意味（6）

(computing) One of several small, usually square buttons on a typewriter or computer keyboard, mostly corresponding to text characters.

Press the Escape key.

意味（7）

In musical instruments, one of the valve levers used to select notes, such as a lever opening a hole on a woodwind.

意味（8）

In instruments with a keyboard such as an organ or piano, one of the levers, or especially the exposed front end of it, which are depressed to cause a particular sound or note to be produced.

意味（9）

The lowest note of a scale; keynote.

意味（10）

In musical theory, the total melodic and harmonic relations, which exist between the tones of an ideal scale, major or minor; tonality.

意味（11）

In musical theory and notation, the tonality centering in a given tone, or the several tones taken collectively, of a given scale, major or minor.

意味（12）

In musical notation, a sign at the head of a staff indicating the musical key.

意味（13）

(figuratively) The general pitch or tone of a sentence or utterance.

You fall at once into a lower key.

意味（14）

(advertising) A modification of an advertisement so as to target a particular group or demographic.

Another popular way to key ads and mailings is to use a suite number, room number, department number, desk number, etc. as part of the ordering address. With a classified ad, using such a key may increase your ad cost.

意味（15）

(botany) An indehiscent, one-seeded fruit furnished with a wing, such as the fruit of the ash and maple; a samara.

意味（16）

(historical) A manual electrical switching device primarily used for the transmission of Morse code.

意味（17）

(cryptography) A piece of information (e.g. a passphrase) used to encode or decode a message or messages.

意味（18）

(Internet) A password restricting access to an IRC channel.

if you know someone who is in the channel, you can query them and ask for the key.

意味（19）

(databases) In a relational database, a field used as an index into another table (not necessarily unique).

意味（20）

(computing) A value that uniquely identifies an entry in a container.

意味（21）

(basketball) The free-throw lane together with the circle surrounding the free-throw line, the free-throw lane having formerly been narrower, giving the area the shape of a skeleton key hole.

He shoots from the top of the key.

意味（22）

(biology) A series of logically organized groups of discriminating information which aims to allow the user to correctly identify a taxon.

意味（23）

(architecture) A piece of wood used as a wedge.

意味（24）

(architecture) The last board of a floor when laid down.

意味（25）

(masonry) A keystone.

意味（26）

That part of the plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in place.

意味（27）

(rail transport) A wooden support for a rail on the bullhead rail system.

意味（28）

The degree of roughness, or retention ability of a surface to have applied a liquid such as paint, or glue.

The door panel should be sanded down carefully to provide a good key for the new paint.

意味（29）

(cartomancy) The thirty-third card of the Lenormand deck.

意味（30）

(print and film) The black ink layer, especially in relation to the three color layers of cyan, magenta, and yellow. See also CMYK.

意味（31）

(computer graphics, television) A color to be masked or made transparent.

You can easily create this type of user interface by creating a bitmap with certain portions set to a predefined color you want to use as the transparency key.

keys （ plural ）