English Dictionary

circuit

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈsɜː.kɪt/

名詞

歴史的 略語 別表記 廃用

The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution / The circumference of, or distance around, any space; the measure of a line around an area.

日本語の意味

周回：中心、または軌道を回る行動や運動のこと。 / 周囲の長さ：ある空間や物体の外縁に沿って測定される距離、またはその境界線の全長。

The satellites completed a circuit around the planet before returning to base.

衛星は基地に戻る前に惑星の軌道を一周した。

意味（1）

The act of moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution

After 27 days the moon has made one circuit among the stars, moving from west to east. But in those 27 days the sun has likewise moved eastwardly, about 27 degrees. The moon, then, has to make one circuit and a little more in order to be again in the line joining the earth and sun, in order to be again 'new.'

意味（2）

The circumference of, or distance around, any space; the measure of a line around an area.

Circuit of the wall from the east to the West

意味（3）

That which encircles anything, as a ring or crown.

And this fell tempest shall not cease to rage Until the golden circuit on my head, Like to the glorious sun's transparent beams, Do calm the fury of this mad-bred flaw.

意味（4）

The space enclosed within a circle, or within limits.

Fondling, she saith, since I have hemm'd thee here Within the circuit of this ivory pale, I'll be a park, and thou shalt be my deer: Feed where thou wilt, on mountain, or in dale; Graze on my lips; and if those hills be dry, Stray lower, where the pleasant fountains lie.

意味（5）

(electricity) Enclosed path of an electric current, usually designed for a certain function.

意味（6）

A regular or appointed trip from place to place as part of one's job

Having cut his teeth on London's take-no-prisoners comedy circuit he can handle hecklers too, sometimes with musical accompaniment; recent shows see him armed with a veritable chamber orchestra's worth of instruments, all of which he plays.

意味（7）

(law) The jurisdiction of certain judges within a state or country, whether itinerant or not.

意味（8）

The counties at the fringes of the empire, usually with a non-Chinese population, from the Han to the Western Jin.

意味（9）

The 10 or so major provinces of the empire from the Tang to the early Yuan.

意味（10）

Major provincial divisions from the Yuan to early Republican China.

意味（11）

(law) Abbreviation of circuit court.

意味（12）

(Methodism) The basic grouping of local Methodist churches.

意味（13）

By analogy to the proceeding three, a set of theaters among which the same acts circulate; especially common in the heyday of vaudeville.

意味（14）

(motor racing) A track on which a race in held; a racetrack

Interlagos is the 24th track Hamilton has won at in F1, which is more than any other driver in history. The only circuit on the current calendar that Hamilton hasn’t won at is Baku, which only joined the schedule this year.

意味（15）

(obsolete) circumlocution

circuite of words.

意味（16）

(Scientology) A thought that unconsciously goes round and round in a person's mind and controls that person.

意味（17）

(graph theory) A closed path, without repeated vertices allowed.

意味（18）

A chain of cinemas/movie theaters.

Mike Patrick commented on a theater chain he was considering buying and converting to 99 ¢ theaters with multiplex screens: I'm looking at a circuit of theaters in a major metropolitan area. Now the owner hasn't told me that it is for sale yet.

circuits （ plural ）