temper

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈtɛmpə/

動詞

ラテン語由来廃用古語

To moderate or control. / To strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment; anneal.

日本語の意味

（感情・行動などを）抑制する、調整する、制御する / 熱処理によって金属などの素材を強化する、あるいは靭性を高める

このボタンはなに？

She tried to temper her excitement before stepping on stage.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

彼女は舞台に上がる前に興奮を抑えようとした。

詳細

意味（1）

To moderate or control.

Temper your language around children.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

詳細

意味（2）

To strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment; anneal.

Tempering is a heat treatment technique applied to metals, alloys, and glass to achieve greater toughness by increasing the strength of materials and/or ductility. Tempering is performed by a controlled reheating of the work piece to a temperature below its lower eutectic critical temperature.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

詳細

意味（3）

意味（4）

To sauté spices in ghee or oil to release essential oils for flavouring a dish in South Asian cuisine.

意味（5）

To mix clay, plaster or mortar with water to obtain the proper consistency.

意味（6）

(music) To adjust, as the mathematical scale to the actual scale, or to that in actual use.

意味（7）

(obsolete, Latinism) To govern; to manage.

With which the damned ghosts he governeth, / And furies rules, and Tartare tempereth.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

詳細

意味（8）

(archaic) To combine in due proportions; to constitute; to compose.

You fools! I and my fellows

Are ministers of fate: the elements

Of whom your swords are temper'd may as well

Wound the loud winds, or with bemock'd-at stabs

Kill the still-closing waters, as diminish

One dowle that's in my plume; […]

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

詳細

意味（9）

(archaic) To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage.