English Dictionary

spur

IPA（発音記号）

/spɜː/

名詞

比喩的用法

A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight. / A jab given with the spurs.

日本語の意味

騎士やカウボーイが馬を駆り立てるために、ブーツの踵に取り付ける突起状の金具。 / その金具を使って、馬に軽く突いたり刺激を与える行為や、その一撃のこと。

He tightened the spur on his boot before mounting the restless mare.

彼は落ち着きのない牝馬に乗る前に、ブーツの拍車をきつく締め直した。

意味（1）

A rigid implement, often roughly y-shaped, that is fixed to one's heel for the purpose of prodding a horse. Often worn by, and emblematic of, the cowboy or the knight.

Meronyms: rowel, prick

意味（2）

A jab given with the spurs.

I had hardly said the word, when Kit jumped into the saddle, and gave his horse a whip and a spur — and off it cantered, as if it were in as great a hurry to be married as Kit himself.

意味（3）

(figuratively) Anything that inspires or motivates, as a spur does a horse.

She is a theame of honour and renowne, / A ſpurre to valiant and magnanimous deeds, / Whoſe preſent courage may beate downe our foes, / And fame in time to come canonize us, …

意味（4）

An appendage or spike pointing rearward, near the foot, for instance that of a rooster.

意味（5）

Any protruding part connected at one end, for instance a highway that extends from another highway into a city.

意味（6）

Roots, tree roots.

[…] the strong-bas'd promontory / Have I made shake; and by the spurs pluck'd up / The pine and cedar […]

意味（7）

(geology) A mountain that shoots from another mountain or range and extends some distance in a lateral direction, or at right angles.

意味（8）

A spiked iron worn by seamen upon the bottom of the boot, to enable them to stand upon the carcass of a whale to strip off the blubber.

意味（9）

(carpentry) A brace strengthening a post and some connected part, such as a rafter or crossbeam; a strut.

意味（10）

(architecture) The short wooden buttress of a post.

意味（11）

(architecture) A projection from the round base of a column, occupying the angle of a square plinth upon which the base rests, or bringing the bottom bed of the base to a nearly square form. It is generally carved in leafage.

意味（12）

Ergotized rye or other grain.

意味（13）

A wall in a fortification that crosses a part of a rampart and joins to an inner wall.

意味（14）

(shipbuilding) A piece of timber fixed on the bilgeways before launching, having the upper ends bolted to the vessel's side.

意味（15）

(shipbuilding) A curved piece of timber serving as a half to support the deck where a whole beam cannot be placed.

意味（16）

(mining) A branch of a vein.

意味（17）

(rail transport) A very short branch line of a railway line.

意味（18）

(transport) A short branch road of a motorway, freeway or major road.

意味（19）

(botany) A short thin side shoot from a branch, especially one that bears fruit or, in conifers, the shoots that bear the leaves.

spurs （ plural ）