dog

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/dɒɡ/

名詞

限定用法 頻度副詞 軽蔑的 人称 俗語 コックニー くだけた表現

a domesticated four-legged animal that often barks and is commonly kept as a pet

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The dog curled up by the fireplace after a long walk.

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意味（1）

The species Canis familiaris (sometimes designated Canis lupus familiaris), domesticated for thousands of years and of highly variable appearance because of human breeding.

The preposterous altruism too![…]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.

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意味（2）

Any member of the family Canidae, including domestic dogs, wolves, coyotes, jackals, foxes, and their relatives (extant and extinct); canid.

This includes the development of hyena-like bone crushers (Osteoborus and Borophagus), a large bone-crushing hunting dog (Aelurodon), and another borophagine frugivorous dog (Carpocyon).

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意味（3）

(often attributive) A male dog, wolf, or fox, as opposed to a bitch or vixen.

Firstly, he was there to encourage and assist the hounds (a scratch pack – mostly dog-hounds drafted from fox-hound kennels because they were over-sized) […].

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意味（4）

The meat of this animal, eaten as food:

Did you know that in South Korea, they eat dog?

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意味（5）

(slang, derogatory) A dull, unattractive girl or woman.

She’s a real dog.

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意味（6）

(slang) A man, guy, chap.

You lucky dog!

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意味（7）

(derogatory) Someone who is cowardly, worthless, or morally reprehensible.

Come back and fight, you dogs!

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意味（8）

(slang) A sexually aggressive man.

DJ Paul is a dog; one you do not trust.

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意味（9）

Any of various mechanical devices for holding, gripping, or fastening something, particularly with a tooth-like projection.

Whenever possible, let the tree support the weight of the chainsaw. Pivot the saw, using the saw's dogs (spikes) as a fulcrum.

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意味（10）

A click or pallet adapted to engage the teeth of a ratchet wheel, to restrain the back action.

意味（11）

A metal support for logs in a fireplace.

The dogs were too hot to touch.

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意味（12）

(cartomancy) The eighteenth Lenormand card.

意味（13）

A hot dog: a frankfurter, wiener, or similar sausage; or a sandwich made from this.

Congressmen gleefully wolfed down every imaginable version of the hot dog – smoked kielbasas, jumbo grillers, Big & Juicy's, kosher dogs and spiced dogs […]

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意味（14）

(poker slang) Underdog.

意味（15）

(slang, almost always in the plural) Foot.

My dogs are barking! ― My feet hurt!

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意味（16）

(Cockney rhyming slang) (from "dog and bone") Phone or mobile phone.

My dog is dead. My mobile-phone battery has run out of charge and is no longer able to function.

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意味（17）

One of the cones used to divide up a racetrack when training horses.

意味（18）

(informal) Something that performs poorly.

意味（19）

(film) A flop; a film that performs poorly at the box office.

Blue was released, and as Redford had predicted, it was a dog.

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dogs （ 複数形 ）