English Dictionary

nick

IPA（発音記号）

/nɪk/

名詞

古語 古風 イギリス英語 ニュージーランド英語 口語 俗語

(now rare) A particular place or point considered as marked by a nick; the exact point or critical moment.

日本語の意味

（切れ目などにより示された）特定の場所または瞬間、あるいは決定的なポイント

The carpenter measured from the nick on the beam to ensure the cut would be exact.

大工は切断が正確になるように、梁の切り欠きから寸法を測った。

意味（1）

(now rare) A particular place or point considered as marked by a nick; the exact point or critical moment.

in the nick of time

意味（2）

(printing, dated) A notch cut crosswise in the shank of a type, to assist a compositor in placing it properly in the stick, and in distribution.

A nick is a hollow cast crossways in the shanks of types, to make a distinction readily between differnt sorts and sizes; and to enable the compositor to perceive quickly the bottom of the letter as it lies in the case, when composing; as nicks are always cast on that side of the shank on which the bottom of the face of the letter is placed. A great deal of inconvenience frequently arises, owing to the founders casting different founts of types with a similar nick in each.

意味（3）

(cricket) A small deflection of the ball off the edge of the bat, often going to the wicket-keeper for a catch.

Just as a judge may mistakenly believe in the credibility of a clever liar, thereby reaching an 'incorrect decision', an umpire dealing with the blur of a fast bowler and listening for a nick of the bat, or lifting his eyes quickly from the bowler's front foot to follow the flight and pitch of the ball to determine if the batter is out LBW [[leg before wicket], can easily be mistaken.

意味（4）

(genetics) One of the single-stranded DNA segments produced during nick translation.

Analysis of the effect of temperature on the polymerization reaction with nicked and gapped DNA substrates in Mn²⁺ (8) … reveals identical values of activation energy (Eₐ) and Q₁₀, indicating that the frequency of productive interactions of polymerase β with 3′-hydroxyl termini at nicks and gaps is indistinguishable and suggesting that localized destabilization of the 5′-terminated DNA strand at the nick site does not contribute significantly to the rate-determining step(s) of the synthetic reaction.

意味（5）

(real tennis, squash, racquetball) The point where the wall of the court meets the floor.

Spin is a major feature of real tennis – because of it, some of the slowest shots can be the hardest to return. … Strokes played into the nick (the corner of the floor and the wall) and aggressive drives into the dedans, the winning gallery, or the grille are unreturnable.

意味（6）

(Britain, New Zealand, colloquial) Often in the expressions in bad nick and in good nick: condition, state.

The car I bought was cheap and in good nick.

意味（7）

(Britain, law enforcement, slang) A police station or prison.

He was arrested and taken down to Sun Hill nick [police station] to be charged.

nicks （ plural ）