English Dictionary

community

IPA（発音記号）

/kəˈmjuːnɪti/

名詞

可算名詞 インターネット 不可算名詞 廃用 ウェールズ英語

(countable) A group sharing a common understanding, and often the same language, law, manners, and/or tradition. / (countable) A residential or religious collective; a commune.

日本語の意味

共通の理解や言語、法、作法、伝統を共有する集団 / 住宅や宗教の共同体、またはコミューン

The community agreed to adopt new recycling rules to protect the local environment.

地域社会は地元の環境を守るために新しいリサイクル規則を採用することに合意した。

意味（1）

(countable) A group sharing a common understanding, and often the same language, law, manners, and/or tradition.

[W]e are not borne to our ſelues alone, but the prince, the countrie, the parents, freends, wiues, children and familie, euerie of them doo claime an intereſt in vs, and to euerie of them we muſt be beneficiall: otherwiſe we doo degenerate from that communitie and ſocietie, which by ſuch offices by vs is to be conſtrued, & doo become moſt vnprofitable: […]

意味（2）

(countable) A residential or religious collective; a commune.

The Beguines, an uncloistered religiously inspired woman's movement began about the year 1210 in Liége, Belgium. Generally the Beguines lived in community or in small cottages behind a wall. At times threatened as heretics, they were finally disbanded by the Reformation.

意味（3）

(countable, ecology) A group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other.

Synecology has for the objects of its study, not individual organisms but biological communities, which are groups of organisms living in a given space, the properties of which space select a certain assemblage of organisms of definite autecological characteristics. Such communities are moreover not merely collections of organisms of restricted autecology, but tend to become organized by the biotic relationships that exist beteen the various individuals comprising the community.

意味（4）

(countable, Internet) A group of people interacting by electronic means for educational, professional, social, or other purposes; a virtual community.

Spam texts are encoded but no decryption is possible. There is no plaintext message. I find them wonderful, and read them as poetics, as odd fragments generative of narrtives and scenography. I find the process of their production wonderful as well. The texts are written to elude community standards and means of censorship, and at the same time to enter and impose themselves into the standards and means for the community to read itself.

意味（5）

(uncountable) The condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common.

We hope to demonstrate that Paul understood the local community to be the sphere in which and the means through which the five components of the maturation process were facilitated, thus concluding that Paul expected believers to be confirmed to Christ in community.

意味（6）

(countable, obsolete) Common enjoyment or possession; participation.

a community of goods

意味（7）

(uncountable, obsolete) Common character; likeness.

We are now in the ninth year of the anarchy of France. […] A diſpoſition to peace has been diſplayed, without conſideration of the royal family of France. The natural horror at the effuſion of blood cannot be too ſtrong, and might of itſelf perſuade us to any ſort of peace; but it is a great queſtion, whether in this we ſhould loſe our natural horror at crime. Peace with France cannot be friendſhip with France. There can be no community between us and them, unleſs by allying ourſelves with murder, and ſanctioning and ſharing in the pillage of thieves.

意味（8）

(uncountable, obsolete) Commonness; frequency.

So when he had occaſion to be ſeene, / He was but as the Cuckoe is in Iune, / Heard, not regarded: Seene, but with ſuch eie / As ſicke and blunted with communitie, / Affoord no extraordinary gaze.

意味（9）

(Wales, countable) A local area within a county or county borough which is the lowest tier of local government, usually represented by a community council or town council, which is generally equivalent to a civil parish in England.

communities （ plural ）