最終更新日：2025/11/19

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

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元となった辞書の項目

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IPA（発音記号）

/daʊn/

副詞

比較可能比較不可通常命令法イギリス英語古風

(comparable) From a higher position to a lower one; downwards. / As a down payment. / On paper (or in a durable record). / To the south (as south is at the bottom of typical maps).

日本語の意味

上方から下方へ、下向きに移動すること / 頭金として / 記録上または書面上に表記されること / 地図上で下側（南）を示すこと

このボタンはなに？

She climbed up the ladder and then slid down to the ground.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

彼女ははしごを上ってから、地面へと滑り降りた。

意味（1）

(comparable) From a higher position to a lower one; downwards.

The cat jumped down from the table.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（2）

As a down payment.

You can have it, no money down.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（3）

On paper (or in a durable record).

You need to write down what happened while it's still fresh in your mind.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（4）

To the south (as south is at the bottom of typical maps).

I went down to Miami for a conference.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（5）

Away from the city (regardless of direction).

He went down to Cavan.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（6）

She lives down by the park.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（7）

(sports) Towards the opponent's side (in ball-sports).

The charity match, played Sunday afternoon at Cirencester Park Polo Club in Gloucestershire, reached a dramatic climax when Prince Harry tore down the pitch but failed to score what was described as an “open goal”.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（8）

Into a state of non-operation.

The computer has been shut down.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（9）

To a subordinate or less prestigious position or rank.

Smith was sent down to the minors to work on his batting.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（10）

(rail transport) In the direction leading away from the principal terminus, away from milepost zero.

意味（11）

(sentence substitute, imperative) Get down.

Down, boy! (such as to direct a dog to stand on four legs from two, or to sit from standing on four legs.)

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（12）

(UK, academia, dated) Away from Oxford or Cambridge.

He's gone back down to Newcastle for Christmas.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（13）

From a remoter or higher antiquity.

These traditions have been handed down over generations.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（14）

So as to lessen quantity, level or intensity.

You need to tone down the rhetoric.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（15）

So as to reduce size, weight or volume.

Trim the stick down to a length of about twelve inches.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（16）

From less to greater detail.

This spreadsheet lets you drill down to daily or even hourly sales figures.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（17）

So as to secure or compress something to the floor, ground, or other (usually horizontal) surface.

We need to nail down this carpet so people don't keep tripping over it.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（18）

He closed operations. / He closed down operations.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（19）

Forward, straight ahead.

At the first intersection turn left and walk down, then turn right.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

farther down

（ comparative ）

farthest down

（ superlative ）

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