(idiomatic) Any arrangement or agreement designed to provide extremely favorable benefits or pay, so as to discourage a participant from wanting to leave it, especially to retain a choice employee.

(historical) A Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century and originating as the northwestern sector of the Mongol Empire.

(idiomatic, management) A payment offered to an employee as an inducement to join, especially if currently working for a competitor.

(idiomatic) A generous severance payment, especially as an inducement to leave employment.

Any of several small, insectivorous burrowing mammals of the family Chrysochloridae, native to southern Africa.

A young man who has become unusually successful at an early age. / A favored youth, held in high esteem by others, and for whom there are high hopes.

(idiomatic) A fundamental rule or principle. / (ethics) The principle that one should treat other people in the manner in which one would want to be treated by them.

(baseball) A humorous verbal "award" given to a batter who has struck out four times in a single game.

(geometry) The irrational number (approximately 1.618), usually denoted by the Greek letter φ (phi), which is equal to the sum of its own reciprocal and 1, or, equivalently, is the square root of the sum of itself and 1.

A young woman who has become unusually successful at an early age. / A favored youth, held in high esteem by others, and for whom there are high hopes.