She received a papal blessing during the international conference in Rome.

The council papally endorsed the new liturgical guidelines, signaling strong Vatican support.

Scholars argued that shifting papalities throughout the century reshaped the balance of power in Christendom.

In the 17th-century chronicle, the author lamented the waning papality and its influence over European courts.

The reform movement papalizes the council's authority, centralizing power in a way that resembles the papacy.

The council papalized the region, officially placing it under the pope's jurisdiction.

By papalizing church structures, the new faction hoped to centralize authority.

The council sought to papalize the liturgy, adapting its rituals and music to reflect the pope's authority.

Historians debated whether the monarch's alliance with the Vatican represented genuine papalism or a pragmatic political move.

Medieval scholars often debated the authenticity of certain papal bulls that granted lands to monasteries.