English Dictionary

theory

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈθɪə.ɹi/

名詞

可算名詞 不可算名詞 廃用

A description of an event or system that is considered to be accurate.

日本語の意味

理論（現象・システムに対する説明や仮説、学説など）

Her theory about the migration patterns accounted for the unexpected decline in the bird population.

彼女の渡りのパターンに関する理論は、鳥の個体数が予期せず減少した理由を説明した。

意味（1）

A description of an event or system that is considered to be accurate.

As they encrease the hatred of vice in some, so doe they enlarge the theory of wickednesse in all.

意味（2）

(sciences) A coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed, or which sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed; a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment etc.

In its most proper acceptation, theory means the completed result of philosophical induction from experience.

意味（3）

(uncountable) The underlying principles or methods of a given technical skill, art etc., as opposed to its practice.

Lopukhov wrote a number of books and articles on ballet theory, as well as his memoirs.

意味（4）

(mathematics) A field of study attempting to exhaustively describe a particular class of constructs.

Knot theory classifies the mappings of a circle into 3-space.

意味（5）

A hypothesis or conjecture.

It's just a theory I have, and I wonder if women would agree. But don't men say a lot about themselves when a short-skirted woman slides out of a car or chair?

意味（6）

(countable, logic) A set of axioms together with all statements derivable from them; or, a set of statements which are deductively closed. Equivalently, a formal language plus a set of axioms (from which can then be derived theorems). The statements may be required to all be bound (i.e., to have no free variables).

A theory is consistent if it has a model.

意味（7）

(obsolete) Mental conception; reflection, consideration.

theories （ plural ）