最終更新日：2025/11/20

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

depression

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元となった辞書の項目

depression

IPA（発音記号）

/dɪˈpɹɛʃən/

名詞

不可算名詞通常可算名詞アメリカ英語

日本語の意味

長期間にわたって喜びや生きがいが著しく低下し、明るい未来が想像しにくい精神状態。医学的には「うつ病」や「抑うつ状態」として認識される場合が多い。

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After months of hopelessness and fatigue, she was diagnosed with depression and began attending regular therapy sessions.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

何か月もの間、希望を失い疲労感が続いた後、彼女はうつ病と診断され、定期的に治療を受け始めた。

意味（1）

I used to suffer from depression, but now I'm mostly content with my life.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（2）

(psychology, countable) A period of low morale or unhappiness (a period of experiencing the above-mentioned state of mind) which lasts longer than several weeks and may include ideation of self-inflicted injury or suicide.

意味（3）

(geography) An area that is lower in topography than its surroundings.

It was not far from the house; but the ground sank into a depression there, and the ridge of it behind shut out everything except just the roof of the tallest hayrick. As one sat on the sward behind the elm, with the back turned on the rick and nothing in front but the tall elms and the oaks in the other hedge, it was quite easy to fancy it the verge of the prairie with the backwoods close by.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（4）

(meteorology) An area of lowered air pressure that generally brings moist weather, sometimes promoting hurricanes and tornadoes.

意味（5）

(economics) A period of major economic contraction.

意味（6）

(economics, US) Four consecutive quarters of negative, real GDP growth. See NBER.

The Great Depression was the worst financial event in US history.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（7）

The act of lowering or pressing something down.

Depression of the lever starts the machine.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（8）

depressions

（ plural ）

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