日本語例文 - 翻訳 / 入門単語 - 未解答
先生は私に日本語を教える。
The teacher teaches me Japanese.
先生は私に日本語を教える。
The teacher teaches me Japanese.
解説
The teacher teaches me Japanese.
教える
to inform, to teach, to instruct
to tell
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( hiragana historical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary )
( colloquial 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
私は日本語を習う。
I learn Japanese.
私は日本語を習う。
I learn Japanese.
解説
I learn Japanese.
習う
to learn, to receive instruction in
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( hiragana historical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
新しい単語を覚える。
I memorize new words.
新しい単語を覚える。
I memorize new words.
解説
I memorize new words.
覚える
to recall, to remember
to learn
to memorize
to feel (an emotion or sense)
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary )
( colloquial 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
私は宿題を忘れる。
I forget my homework.
私は宿題を忘れる。
I forget my homework.
解説
I forget my homework.
忘れる
to forget
(auxiliary verb, after the continuative form of a verb) to forget to …
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary )
( colloquial 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
これは分かる?
Do you understand this?
これは分かる?
Do you understand this?
解説
Do you understand this?
分かる
分かる, 解る: (...が...に~) to understand, to be understandable
分かる, 判る: to recognize, to realize
分かる: to tell (one thing from another), to distinguish
分かる: to become known, to turn out
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
私は彼の名前を知る。
I know his name.
私は彼の名前を知る。
I know his name.
解説
I know his name.
知る
to be acquainted with, to know (someone)
to know, be aware of
to learn, acquire,
(colloquial, in the negative) to care in the least about, to be concerned with,
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
私は鍵を探す。
I look for the key.
私は鍵を探す。
I look for the key.
解説
I look for the key.
探す
search
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
私は鍵を見つける。
I find the key.
私は鍵を見つける。
I find the key.
解説
I find the key.
見つける
Alternative form of 見付ける
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary stem )
( colloquial 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 literary )
( colloquial 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( potential )
( colloquial potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
私は手を洗う。
I wash my hands.
私は手を洗う。
I wash my hands.
解説
I wash my hands.
洗う
to wash
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( hiragana historical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
私はパンを切る。
I cut the bread.
私はパンを切る。
I cut the bread.
解説
I cut the bread.
切る
cut down, fell, chop down
prune, trim, shear
cut a person with a sword, cut down, kill
separate from the main body, cut off, break away
perform an action as if by cutting
cut or sever connection with
cut off or divide by or as if by partition
perform an action boldly
to cut, to slice, to carve
cut flat things such as cloth or paper
discontinue an action, cut off, break off, turn off, hang up
go under, be less than (numerically)
( 基本形 )
( romanization )
( stem )
( 過去形 )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective stem )
( imperfective )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical stem )
( hypothetical )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( 受動態 )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( potential )
( potential )
( potential )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( continuative negative )
( formal )
( formal )
( formal )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( perfective )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( conjunctive )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( 条件法 hypothetical )
( table-tags )
( inflection-template )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis stem )
( irrealis )
( continuative stem )
( continuative stem )
( continuative )
( stem terminative )
( stem terminative )
( terminative )
( attributive stem )
( attributive stem )
( attributive )
( realis stem )
( realis stem )
( realis )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 stem )
( 命令法 )
( negative )
( negative )
( negative )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( contrastive )
( causative )
( causative )
( causative )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 条件法 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 過去形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( continuative 完了形 )
( volitional )
( volitional )
( volitional )
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