検索結果- 英語 - 多言語
検索内容:
transformational grammars
Helmert transformations
Helmert transformation
A kind of transformation in three-dimensional space, frequently used in geodesy to avoid distortion when converting from one datum to another.
Legendre transformation
(mathematics) Given a function f(x,y,z,...) which is concave up with respect to x (i.e., its second derivative with respect to x is greater than zero), an involutive procedure for replacing x with another variable, say p=∂f/∂x thus yielding another function, say F=F(p,y,z,...). This new function contains all of the information of the original f encoded, as it were, within it so that ∂F/∂p=x and applying a similar transformation to F yields the original f. The formula is: F(p,y,z,...)=p·x(p)-f(x(p),y,z,...) where x must be expressed as a function of p. (Note: The concave upwardness means that ∂f/∂x is monotonically increasing, which means that p as a function of x is invertible, so x should be expressible as a function of p.)
digital transformation
the adoption of digital technology by an organisation
Tschirnhausen transformation
Alternative form of Tschirnhaus transformation
agro-transformation
transformational rule
(music) A rule that modifies a well-formed structure (in limited ways). / (grammar) A rule that takes an input and changes it in some restricted way to result in a surface structure.
Lorentz transformation
(mathematics, relativity) A transformation relating the spacetime coordinates of one frame of reference to another in special relativity.
affine transformation
(geometry, linear algebra) A geometric transformation that preserves lines and parallelism, but in general not lengths or angles; (more formally) an automorphism of an affine space: a mapping of an affine space onto itself that preserves both the dimension of any affine subspace and the ratio of the lengths of any pair of parallel line segments.