English Dictionary

palingenesis

IPA（発音記号）

/ˌpælɪnˈdʒɛnəsəs/

名詞

可算名詞 歴史的 廃用 不可算名詞 広義

(biology, obsolete or historical) The apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species.

日本語の意味

胚発生の過程において、ある個体の発生段階で、その種の進化の過程で以前に起こった変化が再び表れる現象 / 生物学用語として、胚発生中にかつての進化段階でみられた変化が再現される現象（歴史的または時代遅れの意味合いを持つ）

Although now discredited, palingenesis was once invoked to explain similar stages recurring during embryonic development.

今では否定されているが、胚が発生過程で祖先の進化段階を繰り返すかのように見えるという考えは、かつて胚に見られる類似した段階の説明に用いられていた。

意味（1）

(biology, obsolete or historical) The apparent repetition, during the development of a single embryo, of changes that occurred previously in the evolution of its species.

In the Entoprocta these can be easily made out, but in the Ectoprocta it is not always so distinct; in the forms where the zoœcium is elongated we seem to have the primitive disposition, in the flattened ones the tergal surface is increased in extent; palingenesis is to be seen in the Ectoprocta, cœnogenesis in the Entoprocta.

意味（2）

(geology) The regeneration of magma by the melting of metamorphic rocks.

This process of regeneration of magma has been called palingenesis by Sederholm, who ascribes to it many of the Archæan granite and granodiorite masses of Fennoscandia.

意味（3）

(theology, philosophy) Spiritual rebirth through the transmigration of the soul.

To appear again as identically the same, would require the palingenesis of Plato, that is, the recommencement of all things, so as to have the same series of causes and effects from the very beginning; but this creed implies the finality of God's power in the phenomenal universe, and Plato never thought that.

意味（4）

(more generally) Rebirth; regeneration.

For one of these, Johann Jakob Wagner, who had been misunderstood and was almost forgotten, a palingenesis had already begun.

意味（5）

The recurrence of historical events in the same order in an infinite series of cycles.

palingeneses （ plural ）