English Dictionary

hood

IPA（発音記号）

/hʊd/

名詞

イギリス英語 カナダ英語 アメリカ英語 広義 特に 句 口語

A covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak. / A distinctively coloured fold of material, representing a university degree.

日本語の意味

衣服・上着などに付属し、頭部を覆う部分（フードや被り物） / 大学の学位を示すために用いられる、特徴的な色の布（学位帽）

She pulled up her hood when the rain started.

雨が降り出したので、彼女はジャケットに付いたフードを引き上げた。

意味（1）

A covering for the head attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak.

意味（2）

A distinctively coloured fold of material, representing a university degree.

意味（3）

An enclosure that protects something, especially from above.

意味（4）

(automotive, chiefly UK) A soft top of a convertible car or carriage.

意味（5）

(automotive, chiefly US, Canada) The hinged cover over the engine of a motor vehicle, known as a bonnet in other countries.

意味（6）

(by extension, especially in the phrase "under the hood") A cover over the engine, driving machinery or inner workings of something.

Like many captains, I was just as glad to leave engineering to the engineers. Looking under the ship's hood wasn't what interested me.

意味（7）

A metal covering that leads to a vent to suck away smoke or fumes.

意味（8）

(nautical) One of the endmost planks (or, one of the ends of the planks) in a ship’s bottom at bow or stern, that fits into the rabbet. (These, when fit into the rabbet, resemble a hood (covering).)

Care must also be taken to place the tenons on the main post so that a stop-water can be driven between it and the fore tenon and the rabbet of the hoods at the keel. The post being dressed to its proper dimensions, the tenons cut, and their ...

意味（9）

(ophiology) An expansion on the sides of the neck typical for many elapids e.g. the Egyptian cobra (Naja haje) and Indian cobra (Naja naja).

意味（10）

(colloquial) The osseous or cartilaginous marginal extension behind the back of many a dinosaur such as a ceratopsid and reptiles such as Chlamydosaurus kingii.

Platysma myoides […] which sends attenuated fibres and slips to the gular region of the hood and is lost dorsad in the fascia covering the trapezius but acquires thickness over the sternum and cervix. Thyromandibularis […] Two distinct muscles may bear this name, an externus and an internus. The latter rises by two slips from about the middle of the inner surface of the mandible and is inserted into the middle of the inner side of the thyrohyal. The greatly elongated thyrobyal passes between the two layers of integument constituting the hood, at its middle fold, and so forms a “yard” to which the lower half of the hood is bent. This inner division of the Thyromandibularis being an adductor of the bone, is the chief agent in lowering the hood and bracing its lower moiety to the side of the neck—it is antagonised by the greater part of the outer division which rises fleshy immediately behind the inner one, but nearly on the lower edge of the jaw, the origin of the mylohyoideus being between them. It immediately divides into two superposed fascicles, the deeper one being inserted into the lower surface of the thyrohyal, a little behind the insertion of the inner division—the other sub division is inserted posteriorly to the former one into the outer side of the bone for the rest of its length and acting thus advantageously is an efficient erector of the lower part of the hood.

意味（11）

In the human hand, over the extensor digitorum, an expansion of the extensor tendon over the metacarpophalangeal joint (the extensor hood syn. dorsal hood syn. lateral hood)

hoods （ plural ）