English Dictionary

hoist

IPA（発音記号）

/hɔɪst/

動詞

他動詞 比喩的用法 頻度副詞 歴史的 自動詞 俗語

(transitive) To raise; to lift; to elevate (especially, to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle or pulley, said of a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight).

日本語の意味

持ち上げる / 引き上げる / 吊り上げる / 揚げる

They decided to hoist the flag before the ceremony.

彼らは式の前に旗を揚げることに決めた。

意味（1）

(transitive) To raise; to lift; to elevate (especially, to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle or pulley, said of a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight).

For tis the ſport to haue the enginer / Hoiſt with his ovvne petar, an't ſhall goe hard / But I vvill delue one yeard belovve their mines, / And blovve them at the Moone: […] For it's amusing to have the engineer / Lifted into the sky with his own explosive, and if I'm lucky / I will dig one yard below their mines, / And blow them towards the Moon: […]

意味（2）

(transitive, sports, often figuratively) To lift a trophy or similar prize into the air in celebration of a victory.

And when skipper Richie McCaw hoisted the Webb Ellis Trophy high into the night, a quarter of a century of hurt was blown away in an explosion of fireworks and cheering.

意味（3）

(transitive, historical) To lift someone up to be flogged.

Again Pilatus answered them, What shall I do to the Jew’s king? They again cried out and said, Hoist him! Then said Pilatus, What evil did he? They so much the more cried, Hoist him!

意味（4）

(intransitive) To be lifted up.

意味（5）

(transitive, computing theory) To extract (code) from a loop construct as part of optimization.

意味（6）

(transitive, slang) To steal.

When you’ve reached neutral territory, when you’ve stashed the loot hoisted from the warlord’s mansion – well, he didn't have much use for it any more, did he?

意味（7）

(transitive, slang) To rob.

Why, it was nothing to travel about the country with fifty grand worth of ice on me. Suppose I hadn’t packed a roscoe—hell, I’d of been hoisted once a week!

hoists （ present singular third-person ）

hoisting （ participle present ）

hoisted （ participle past ）

hoisted （ past ）

hoist （ participle past ）

hoist （ past ）