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symmetry
Exact correspondence on either side of a dividing line, plane, center or axis. / The satisfying arrangement of a balanced distribution of the elements of a whole.
symmetries
centre of symmetry
(mathematics) A point, within an object or figure, through which any straight line also passes through two points on the edge of the figure at the same distance from the centre but on opposite sides.
information symmetry
A condition in which all relevant information is known to all parties involved. For example, in the stock market, stock information has a full public disclosure, and all investors are in the same position to share information.
mirror symmetry
(algebraic geometry, theoretical physics) A relationship between Calabi-Yau manifolds where two such manifolds look very different geometrically but are nevertheless equivalent when employed as extra dimensions of string theory.
order of symmetry
When being turned through a full revolution, the number of times a shape looks the same as in the initial orientation.
orders of symmetry
rotational symmetry
(geometry) The property a shape has when it looks the same after some rotation by a partial turn.