English Dictionary

Archelaus

固有名詞

Any of various kings in the area of Macedonia dating from BC 399 to AD 6, most notably Herod Archelaus, an ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea from 4 BC to 6 AD.

日本語の意味

マケドニア周辺地域における紀元前399年から紀元6年にかけての複数の王の名前。特に、紀元前4年から紀元6年にかけてサマリア、ユダ、イドゥメアの民族統治者であったヘロデ・アルケラウスを指す。

Archelaus faced growing unrest in Judea as he struggled to maintain control over rural communities.

紀元前4年から紀元6年までサマリア、ユダヤ、イドメアの民族長を務めたヘロデの息子は、地方の共同体を統制しようと苦慮する中でユダヤで高まる不安に直面した。

意味（1）

Any of various kings in the area of Macedonia dating from BC 399 to AD 6, most notably Herod Archelaus, an ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea from 4 BC to 6 AD.

After Herod died, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt and said, “Get up, take the child and his mother and go to the land of Israel, for those who were trying to take the child’s life are dead.” ¶ So he got up, took the child and his mother and went to the land of Israel. But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning in Judea in place of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there […].

意味（2）

A bishop of Mesopotamia under the emperor Probus, noted for his treatise on the Manichaean heresy dating to AD 277.

The date of the Disputation itself admits of tolerably exact settlement. Epiphanius, indeed, says that Manes fled into Mesopotamia in the ninth year of the reign of Vaerianus and Gallienus, and that the discussion with Archelaus took place about the same time. This would carry the date back to about 262 A.D.

意味（3）

A sculptor from Priene during the reign of Claudius, most noted for an image of Homer reputed to have been found in 1658.

意味（4）

An Athenian or Milesian philosopher who was preceptor to Socrates, noted for the doctrine that heat and cold are the principles of all things.