English Dictionary

scrape

IPA（発音記号）

/skɹeɪp/

動詞

自動詞 他動詞

(transitive, intransitive) To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.

日本語の意味

物体（特に鋭いまたは角ばったもの）を圧力をかけながら他の物の表面に沿って引きずる、擦る行為。 / 鋭い物で引っかくように擦る、または表面をこする行為。

She used a knife to scrape the paint off the window frame.

彼女はナイフを使って窓枠のペンキを削り取った。

意味（1）

(transitive, intransitive) To draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure.

She scraped the wooden plate with her fingernails.

意味（2）

(transitive) To remove (something) by drawing an object along in this manner.

Scrape the chewing gum off with a knife.

意味（3）

(transitive) To injure or damage by rubbing across a surface.

She tripped on a rock and scraped her knee.

意味（4）

(transitive) To barely manage to achieve.

I scraped a pass in the exam.

意味（5）

(transitive) To collect or gather, especially without regard to the quality of what is chosen.

Just use whatever you can scrape together.

意味（6）

(computing) To extract data by automated means from a format not intended to be machine-readable, such as a screenshot or a formatted web page.

The threat of the impending axe horrified Scott. He and his supporters hastily “scraped” as many Geocities pages as they could, creating a 641-gigabyte archive that initially circulated on file-sharing networks.

意味（7）

(intransitive) To occupy oneself with getting laboriously.

He scraped and saved until he became rich.

意味（8）

(transitive, intransitive) To play awkwardly and inharmoniously on a violin or similar instrument.

意味（9）

(intransitive) To draw back the right foot along the ground or floor when making a bow].

Yossarian went along in Milo Minderbinder's speeding M & M staff car to police headquarters to meet a swarthy, untidy police commissioner with a narrow black mustache and unbuttoned tunic who was fiddling with a stout woman with warts and two chins when they entered his office and who greeted Milo with warm surprise and bowed and scraped in obscene servility as though Milo were some elegant marquis.

意味（10）

To express disapprobation of (a play, etc.) or to silence (a speaker) by drawing the feet back and forth upon the floor; usually with down.

All the various kinds of interest which 80 strongly against the accused , that his friends belong to the near and to the distant , to the were coughed and scraped down.

scrapes （ present singular third-person ）

scraping （ participle present ）

scraped （ participle past ）

scraped （ past ）