English Dictionary

presume

IPA（発音記号）

/pɹɪˈzjuːm/

動詞

他動詞 古語 自動詞

(transitive) With infinitive object: to be so presumptuous as (to do something) without proper authority or permission.

日本語の意味

権限や許可がないにもかかわらず、あらかじめ大胆に（ある行動を）起こすことを意味します。 / 無断で、自分の判断や想定に基づいて行動することを表します。 / 他者の承認や許可を得ずに、自己中心的に行動することを示します。

I wouldn't presume to make decisions for the team without consulting everyone first.

皆に相談せずに勝手にチームの決定を下すつもりはありません。

意味（1）

(transitive) With infinitive object: to be so presumptuous as (to do something) without proper authority or permission.

I wouldn't presume to tell him how to do his job.

意味（2）

(transitive, now rare) To perform, do (something) without authority; to lay claim to without permission.

Don't make the decision yourself and presume too much.

意味（3）

(transitive) To assume or suggest to be true (without proof); to take for granted, to suppose.

Paw-prints in the snow allow us to presume a visit from next door's cat.

意味（4）

(transitive) To take as a premise; to assume for the sake of argument.

If we presume that human cloning may one day become a mundane, everyday reality, then maybe it's time to start thinking more positively about our soon-to-arrive genetically engineered pseudo-siblings.

意味（5）

(intransitive) To be presumptuous; with on, upon, to take advantage (of), to take liberties (with).

Presume not on thy heart when mine is slain; Thou gavest me thine, not to give back again.

presumes （ present singular third-person ）

presuming （ participle present ）

presumed （ participle past ）

presumed （ past ）