sweep

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/swiːp/

動詞

他動詞 自動詞 比喩的用法 作格 アメリカ英語 地域限定

to remove dust or dirt from a surface with a broom or brush

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Please sweep the kitchen floor before the guests arrive.

詳細

意味（1）

(transitive) To clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom or brush.

to sweep a floor, the street, or a chimney

詳細

意味（2）

(intransitive) To move through a (horizontal) arc or similar long stroke.

The wind sweeps across the plain.

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意味（3）

(transitive) To search (a place) methodically.

意味（4）

(intransitive, figuratively) To travel quickly.

Everton took that disputed lead in a moment that caused anger to sweep around the Emirates.

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意味（5）

(cricket) To play a sweep shot.

意味（6）

(curling) To brush the ice in front of a moving stone, causing it to travel farther and to curl less.

意味（7）

(transitive, ergative) To move something in a long sweeping motion, as a broom.

意味（8）

(sports, transitive) To win (a series) without drawing or losing any of the games in that series.

意味（9）

(sports, transitive) To defeat (a team) in a series without drawing or losing any of the games in that series.

意味（10）

(military) To clear (a body of water or part thereof) of mines.

The channel was swept twice before the battlefleet proceeded through it.

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意味（11）

(transitive) To remove something abruptly and thoroughly.

She swept the peelings off the table onto the floor.

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意味（12）

To brush against or over; to rub lightly along.

Their long descending train, / With rubies edg'd and sapphires, swept the plain.

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意味（13）

To carry with a long, swinging, or dragging motion; hence, to carry in a stately or proud fashion.

And like a peacock sweep along his tail.

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意味（14）

To strike with a long stroke.

Deſcend ye nine! deſcend and ſing; / The breathing inſtruments inſpire, / VVake into voice each ſilent ſtring, / And ſvveep the ſounding lyre!

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意味（15）

(rowing) To row with one oar to either the port or starboard side.

意味（16）

(nautical) To draw or drag something over.

to sweep the bottom of a river with a net

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意味（17）

To pass over, or traverse, with the eye or with an instrument of observation.

to sweep the heavens with a telescope

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意味（18）

(US, regional, including Ohio and Indiana) To vacuum a carpet or rug.

sweeps （ present singular third-person ）

sweeping （ participle present ）

swept （ participle past ）

swept （ past ）