English Dictionary

him

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈhɪm/

代名詞

目的格 人称代名詞 代名詞 古語 別表記

With dative effect or as an indirect object. / Following a preposition. / With accusative effect or as a direct object. / (now rare) Used reflexively: (to) himself.

日本語の意味

間接目的語（与格の表現）として、文中で「彼に」などの意味で使われる / 前置詞の後に続いて、目的語として「彼」を表す / 直接目的語（対格の表現）として、文中で「彼を」などの意味で使われる / （現代英語では希に）再帰的に用いられ、「彼自身を」示す場合がある

I gave him the book yesterday.

私は昨日その本を彼に渡した。

意味（1）

With dative effect or as an indirect object.

[…]therfoꝛ Chꝛiſt wold not call him abominable / But the verye abomination it ſilf.

意味（2）

Following a preposition.

She was in no humour for conversation with anyone but himself; and to him she had hardly courage to speak.

意味（3）

With accusative effect or as a direct object.

‘He's got it buttoned in his breast. I saw him put it there.’

意味（4）

(now rare) Used reflexively: (to) himself.

Apon a daye apoynted, the kynge arayed hym in royall apparell, and set hym in his seate, and made an oracion unto them.

意味（5）

With nominative effect: he, especially as a predicate after be, or following a preposition.

Before my body, I throw my warlike Shield: Lay on Macduffe, And damn'd be him, that first cries hold, enough.

意味（6）

Alternative letter-case form of Him