日本語例文 - 翻訳 / 入門単語 - 未解答
私たちは学校へ行きます。
We go to school.
私たちは学校へ行きます。
We go to school.
解説
We go to school.
私たち
Alternative spelling of 私達 (“we; us”)
（ 基本形 ）
（ 基本形 ）
（ romanization ）
（ romanization ）
彼らは学校にいます。
They are at school.
彼らは学校にいます。
They are at school.
解説
They are at school.
みんなは元気です。
Everyone is fine.
みんなは元気です。
Everyone is fine.
解説
Everyone is fine.
みんな
everyone, everybody
all, everything
（ romanization ）
自分は毎日勉強します。
I study every day.
自分は毎日勉強します。
I study every day.
解説
I study every day.
これはペンです。
This is a pen.
これはペンです。
This is a pen.
解説
This is a pen.
これ
(deictically) this one (near the speaker)
(anaphorically) this one I am talking about (only the speaker knows)
(archaic) I; me
(archaic) you
(literary, calque of Literary Chinese 是, 之, 惟, etc.) Repeat the topic with a correct case marker to avoid any misunderstanding if it is not a subject.
（ romanization ）
それは猫です。
That is a cat.
それは猫です。
That is a cat.
解説
That is a cat.
それ
(deictically) that one near you (near the addressee)
(anaphorically) the one we are talking about (either the speaker or the addressee knows)
that of (used only in writing)
（ romanization ）
あれはりんごです。
That (over there) is an apple.
あれはりんごです。
That (over there) is an apple.
解説
That (over there) is an apple.
あれ
(deictically) that one over there (far from the speaker and the addressee)
(anaphorically) that one we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)
(chiefly derogatory) third-person personal pronoun: he, she, that person
sex
cockroach
(archaic) second-person pronoun: you
（ romanization ）
どれがあなたのですか。
Which one is yours?
どれがあなたのですか。
Which one is yours?
解説
Which one is yours?
ここは静かです。
It is quiet here.
ここは静かです。
It is quiet here.
解説
It is quiet here.
ここ
(deictically) this place, area, or part (near the speaker). Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).
(deictically) this organization or team (near the speaker). Can be juxtaposed with a phrase with で (de) or に (ni).
(anaphorically) this place, area, or part I am talking about (only the speaker knows).
(anaphorically) this organization or team I am talking about (only the speaker knows).
（ romanization ）
そこに本があります。
There is a book.
そこに本があります。
There is a book.
解説
There is a book.
そこ
(deictically) That organization or team near you. (near the addressee)
(anaphorically) The organization or team we are talking about. (either the speaker or the addressee knows)
(brusque) You people over there.
(deictically) That place, area, or part near you. (near the addressee)
(anaphorically) The place, area, or part we are talking about. (either the speaker or the addressee knows)
（ romanization ）
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入門単語帳
まず最初に覚えたい、日本語の入門レベル（A1レベル）の単語帳と例文問題集です。
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