During the collectivization campaign, the kulaks were often targeted as enemies of the state.

Kulaks were targeted during collectivization, accused of exploiting poorer peasants and stripped of their land.

She was branded a kulak and had her land taken during the forced collectivization.

Kulak arrived at the conference early to set up their presentation.

During the collectivization campaign, officials condemned kulakism as a social ill that threatened communal equality.

The regime planned to de-kulakize the region to eliminate resistance to collectivization.

Local accounts labeled several leaders as anarcho-kulak figures, accusing them of mixing libertarian rhetoric with hidden bourgeois interests during the Free Territory period.

The regime's campaign, de-kulakizing vast swaths of farmland, caused widespread displacement and loss of livelihoods among peasant families.

The committee de-kulakizes any farmer who resists collectivization.

In the 1930s, many small landowners were de-kulakized, losing their property and being sent to labor camps.