頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題 - 未解答

頻出句動詞（PHaVEList）

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
疲れていたし、準備もできていなかったので、面接ではうまくいかなかった。
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
The government’s efforts to reach out to right-wing voters have paid off.
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
覚える
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
+EXP
解答数：
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
疲れていたし、準備もできていなかったので、面接ではうまくいかなかった。
正解
He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
誤りの選択肢
1. The government’s efforts to reach out to right-wing voters have paid off.
2. I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
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解説
COME OFF
【句動】《...から》はずれる,とれる,剥がれる,脱げる《of ...》,（ボタンなどが）...からとれる / ...という印象を与える / の状態で終わる
【発音記号】kʌm ɔf
【1】Become detached or removed from a larger whole (34%)
【1】より大きな全体から切り離されたり、取り外されたりする (34%)
【1】The button is coming off my shirt.
【1】シャツのボタンが外れる
【2】Appear or seem to be a particular way (24.5%)
【2】あるように見える、またはあるように見える（24.5％）。
【2】He was tired and not prepared, and so came off poorly in the interview
【2】疲れていたし、準備もできていなかったので、面接ではうまくいかなかった。
【3】Be finished with something; have completed something (17.5%)
【3】何かを終えた；何かを終えたことがある（17.5％）。
【3】The team just came off an incredibly successful season.
【3】チームは大成功のシーズンを終えたばかり。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
突然の物音に、彼女はベッドに腰を下ろして耳を傾けた。
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
He closed the dictionary and looked back to his notes
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
We need to go over the list once again.
覚える
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
+EXP
解答数：
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
突然の物音に、彼女はベッドに腰を下ろして耳を傾けた。
正解
The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
誤りの選択肢
1. He closed the dictionary and looked back to his notes
2. We need to go over the list once again.
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解説
SIT UP
【句動】（寝た姿勢から）身体を起こす,きちんと座る
【発音記号】sɪt ʌp
【1】Rise from a lying to a sitting position (93.5%)
【1】横臥位から座位への起床する(93.5%)
【1】The sudden noise made her sit up in her bed and listen.
【1】突然の物音に、彼女はベッドに腰を下ろして耳を傾けた。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
最後にはすべてがうまくいった
Everything worked out well in the end
Everything worked out well in the end
Everything worked out well in the end
The principles of good conduct were laid down decades ago
Everything worked out well in the end
We went down to Australia last year.
覚える
Everything worked out well in the end
Everything worked out well in the end
+EXP
解答数：
Everything worked out well in the end
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
最後にはすべてがうまくいった
正解
Everything worked out well in the end
誤りの選択肢
1. We went down to Australia last year.
2. The principles of good conduct were laid down decades ago
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解説
WORK OUT
【句動】を詳細に考える / （身体を）鍛える / 《良くあるいは悪く》起こる,発展する《well / badly 》/ 成功することを証明する
【発音記号】wɜrk aʊt
【1】Plan, devise or think about something carefully or in detail (33%)
【1】慎重に、または詳細に何かを計画したり、工夫したり、考えたりする (33%)
【1】We still need to work out the details of the procedure.
【1】まだまだ手続きの詳細を詰めていかないといけませんね。
【2】Exercise in order to improve health or strength (23%)
【2】健康や体力を向上させるために運動する（23%)
【2】He works out at the gym five times a week.
【2】彼は週に5回ジムで鍛えています。
【3】(+ well/badly) Happen or develop in a particular way (15%)
【3】(+well/badly) 特定の方法で起こるか、または発展する (15%)
【3】Everything worked out well in the end
【3】最後にはすべてがうまくいった
【4】Prove to be successful (12.5%)
【4】成功することを証明する(12.5%)
【4】Despite our efforts, it just didn’t work out.
【4】努力したにもかかわらず、うまくいかなかった。
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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
屋根から降りてこないと怪我をするぞ
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
It’s not right that he could commit such a crime and get off so easily.
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
The committee gave out more than 100 copies in the last meeting
覚える
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
+EXP
解答数：
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
屋根から降りてこないと怪我をするぞ
正解
Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
誤りの選択肢
1. It’s not right that he could commit such a crime and get off so easily.
2. The committee gave out more than 100 copies in the last meeting
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解説
COME DOWN
【句動】降りる / 《主語it,all》大切なのは結局...である《to ...》/ （金額・価値が）下がる
【発音記号】kʌm daʊn
【1】Move from a higher spatial location to a lower one; fall/land onto the ground (32.5%)
【1】高い空間的位置から低い空間的位置に移動し、地面に落下・着地する（32.5％）。
【1】Come down from the roof or you will hurt yourself.
【1】屋根から降りてこないと怪我をするぞ
【2】(+ to) Reduce itself to one particular thing that is the most important or essential matter (20.5%)
【2】に）それ自体を最も重要な、または本質的な事柄である特定の一つのものに減らす(20.5%)
【2】What it all comes down to is that the rules have not been respected.
【2】結局のところ、ルールが尊重されていないということです。
【3】Become lower in amount or value (11%)
【3】金額や価値が低くなる(11%)
【3】Interest rates are currently coming down
【3】現在は金利が下がってきている

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
二人は車に飛び乗って飛び立った
They jumped into the car and took off
She liked to go by the window and look out at the garden.
They jumped into the car and took off
They jumped into the car and took off
They jumped into the car and took off
She started out as a shop assistant and gradually climbed the employment ladder.
覚える
They jumped into the car and took off
They jumped into the car and took off
+EXP
解答数：
They jumped into the car and took off
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
二人は車に飛び乗って飛び立った
正解
They jumped into the car and took off
誤りの選択肢
1. She started out as a shop assistant and gradually climbed the employment ladder.
2. She liked to go by the window and look out at the garden.
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解説
TAKE OFF
【句動】を脱ぐ / 急に場所を離れる / 地面を離れて上昇する,離陸する
【発音記号】teɪk ɔf
【1】Remove something (esp. piece of clothing or jewellery from one’s body) (41%)
【1】脱ぐ (41%)
【1】I took off my shirt and went to bed
【1】シャツを脱いで寝た
【2】Leave a place, especially suddenly (28.5%)
【2】特に急に場所を離れる（28.5％）。
【2】They jumped into the car and took off
【2】二人は車に飛び乗って飛び立った
【3】Leave the ground and rise into the air (14%)
【3】地面を離れて空中に上昇する(14%)
【3】The plane took off at 7am.
【3】飛行機は午前7時に離陸しました。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
私はあなたの悪い振る舞いにいつまでも我慢できない
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
At 95 years of age, her heart finally gave out.
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
He works out at the gym five times a week.
覚える
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
+EXP
解答数：
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
私はあなたの悪い振る舞いにいつまでも我慢できない
正解
I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
誤りの選択肢
1. He works out at the gym five times a week.
2. At 95 years of age, her heart finally gave out.
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解説
PUT UP
【句動】（見えるように）を取り付ける, （壁などに）を貼る / ...を大目に見る《with ...》/ を建てる,を置く
【発音記号】pʊt ʌp
【1】Display or attach something (e.g. to a wall) so it can be seen (23%)
【1】見えるように表示したり、取り付けたりする（壁など） (23%)
【1】They put up a few posters on the wall.
【1】壁に何枚かポスターを貼ってくれています。
【2】(+ with) Be willing to accept something unpleasant or not desirable; tolerate (19%)
【2】(+with) 不快なことや好ましくないことを喜んで受け入れる; 大目に見る (19%)
【2】I won’t put up with your bad behaviour for much longer
【2】私はあなたの悪い振る舞いにいつまでも我慢できない
【3】Build or place something somewhere (18%)
【3】どこかに何かを建てる、または置く (18%)
【3】They’re putting up a new fence after the previous one fell apart
【3】前のものがバラバラになった後、彼らは新しいフェンスを設置しています。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
私は物語の背後にある真実を発見するために着手しました。
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
I brought in my laptop computer today because my office computer is broken.
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
This is an opportunity you would be foolish to turn down.
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
覚える
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
+EXP
解答数：
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
私は物語の背後にある真実を発見するために着手しました。
正解
I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
誤りの選択肢
1. This is an opportunity you would be foolish to turn down.
2. I brought in my laptop computer today because my office computer is broken.
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解説
SET OUT
【句動】《...を》始める,着手する《on ... / to do》 / 《...に向かって》出発する《for ...》 / をきちんと説明する
【発音記号】sɛt aʊt
【1】Start doing or working on something, esp. with a particular goal in mind (42.5%)
【1】目標を持って何かを始めたり、取り組んだりしている （42.5%)
【1】I set out to discover the truth behind the story.
【1】私は物語の背後にある真実を発見するために着手しました。
【2】Start a journey (26.5%)
【2】旅を始める（26.5%)
【2】We set out for San Francisco on the following day.
【2】翌日のサンフランシスコに向けて出発しました。
【3】Explain or present something clearly, esp. officially and in writing (16%)
【3】何かを明確に説明したり、提示したりすることができる。(16%)
【3】The official recommendations were set out in the document
【3】正式な勧告は、文書に記載されています。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
何人かの生徒が不正行為をしているのが捕まり、その後学校から放り出されました。
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
After hitting the iceberg, the ship began to go down.
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
I don't like to hang out with people I work with
覚える
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
+EXP
解答数：
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
何人かの生徒が不正行為をしているのが捕まり、その後学校から放り出されました。
正解
Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
誤りの選択肢
1. I don't like to hang out with people I work with
2. After hitting the iceberg, the ship began to go down.
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解説
THROW OUT
【句動】却下する,否決する / を捨てる,を処分する / 《...から》追い出す,放り出す《of ...》
【発音記号】θroʊ aʊt
【1】Refuse to accept or consider (esp. by people of authority) (29%)
【1】受け入れ拒否する・検討拒否する（29%)
【1】The president attempted to have the death penalty thrown out.
【1】大統領は死刑を否決させようとした。
【2】Put something in a rubbish bin (25.5%)
【2】ゴミ箱に何かを入れる(25.5%)
【2】He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
【2】彼は部屋に積み上げられた十数個の空き箱を捨てた。
【3】Make somebody leave a place, activity or organization, esp. forcibly and unexpectedly (21%)
【3】誰かをその場所、活動、組織から離脱させる (21%)
【3】Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
【3】何人かの生徒が不正行為をしているのが捕まり、その後学校から放り出されました。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
誤ってフェンスから木片を折ってしまった。
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
He came around to my room and kissed me goodnight.
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
He accidentally set off my car alarm.
覚える
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
+EXP
解答数：
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
誤ってフェンスから木片を折ってしまった。
正解
He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
誤りの選択肢
1. He came around to my room and kissed me goodnight.
2. He accidentally set off my car alarm.
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解説
BREAK OFF
【句動】はずれる,取れる,を折り取る,をちぎり取る / 急に話をやめる, （会話）を急にやめる / （関係・同盟・交渉など）を絶つ,を解消する,を打ち切る
【発音記号】breɪk ɔf
【1】Separate a part (or become separate) from a larger piece (40%)
【1】大きめのものからパーツを切り離す（または別体にする）（40％）。
【1】He accidentally broke off a piece of wood from the fence.
【1】誤ってフェンスから木片を折ってしまった。
【2】Stop speaking, especially suddenly (28%)
【2】話すのをやめる、特に急に話すのをやめる(28%)
【2】“There is something that…” He broke off abruptly.
【2】何かが....彼は突然話すのをやめた。
【3】Put an end to something (relationship, discussion, talks, negotiations) (24%)
【3】何かに終止符を打つ（関係、話し合い、協議、交渉） (24%)
【3】They broke off diplomatic relations in 1986.
【3】1986年に国交断絶。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題
彼は部屋に積み上げられた十数個の空き箱を捨てた。
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
This opened up opportunities he would never have imagined.
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
When the storm hit, we had to turn back.
覚える
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
+EXP
解答数：
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
解答数：
解説を見る
解説
問題文
彼は部屋に積み上げられた十数個の空き箱を捨てた。
正解
He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
誤りの選択肢
1. This opened up opportunities he would never have imagined.
2. When the storm hit, we had to turn back.
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解説
THROW OUT
【句動】却下する,否決する / を捨てる,を処分する / 《...から》追い出す,放り出す《of ...》
【発音記号】θroʊ aʊt
【1】Refuse to accept or consider (esp. by people of authority) (29%)
【1】受け入れ拒否する・検討拒否する（29%)
【1】The president attempted to have the death penalty thrown out.
【1】大統領は死刑を否決させようとした。
【2】Put something in a rubbish bin (25.5%)
【2】ゴミ箱に何かを入れる(25.5%)
【2】He threw out a dozen empty boxes that were piled up in the room.
【2】彼は部屋に積み上げられた十数個の空き箱を捨てた。
【3】Make somebody leave a place, activity or organization, esp. forcibly and unexpectedly (21%)
【3】誰かをその場所、活動、組織から離脱させる (21%)
【3】Several students were caught cheating and subsequently thrown out of school.
【3】何人かの生徒が不正行為をしているのが捕まり、その後学校から放り出されました。

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ドリル：頻出句動詞150 / 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題

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