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tympani
tympanis
tympanies
tympany
The sound made by beating a drum. / (medicine) Tympanites (distention of the abdomen). / Inflation; conceit; bombast; turgidness.
打楽器、特に太鼓を叩いた時に生じる音 / (医学)腹部が膨張している状態、鼓腸 / 誇大表現、虚勢、過度な言い回し
tensor tympani
(anatomy) A small muscle of the middle ear that is located in the bony canal just above the bony part of the Eustachian tube, that arises from the canal containing it, from the cartilaginous portion of the Eustachian tube, and from the adjacent greater wing of the sphenoid bone, that is inserted by a long tendon into the manubrium of the malleus near its base, and that serves to adjust the tension of the tympanic membrane.
中耳に存在する小さな筋肉で、骨の管内に位置し、耳小骨(槌骨)の基部近くに長い腱を介して付着しており、鼓膜の張力を調整する役割を持つ。
chorda tympani
(neuroanatomy) A branch of the facial nerve that traverses the middle ear cavity and the infratemporal fossa and supplies autonomic fibers to the sublingual and submandibular glands and sensory fibers to the anterior part of the tongue.
顔面神経の一枝(鼓咽枝)で、中耳腔および下顎下腺・舌下腺に向かう自律神経線維と、舌前部に向かう感覚(味覚)線維を供給する神経枝。