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penalty shootout
(soccer, field hockey) A series of penalties (penalty kicks in soccer), taken to decide a winner after a game has resulted in a tie and extra time has been played.
penalty spot
(soccer) a small white spot, painted on the grass, twelve yards in front of the centre of the goal line, from which all penalty kicks are taken
penalty area
(soccer, futsal) An area of a pitch or field, inside which a penalty is given to the offensive team if a foul is made by the defensive team.
penalty kick
(soccer) A form of direct free kick, taken from the penalty spot after a defensive foul in the penalty box, with only the goalkeeper defending the goal.
penalty arc
(soccer) An arc whose center is the penalty spot, extending from the top of the penalty area.
penalty function
(mathematics) Any function that applies constraints to a maximum or minimum problem
penalty mark
(soccer) a small white spot, painted on the grass, twelve yards in front of the centre of the goal line, from which all penalty kicks are taken
penalty kill
(ice hockey) An effort by a penalized team to nullify a penalty and opponent's power play, a length of time during the game when a penalized team has one or more players in the penalty box.
death penalty
(law) A punishment in which the offender is put to death by the state.
penalty kills
plural of penalty kill