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Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
(linguistics) The principle that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview or cognition.
efficient market hypothesis
(economics) The idea that the prices generated by a financial market represent the best possible estimate of any investment’s value.
just-world hypothesis
A form of cognitive bias by which people believe that someone's actions are inherently inclined to bring morally fair and fitting consequences upon them, with good deeds rewarded and bad deeds punished.
ovulatory shift hypothesis
(biology, psychology) The hypothesis that women's taste in men, and subconscious thoughts and behaviors, change throughout the menstrual cycle.
trickle-down hypothesis
(economics) The idea that policies benefiting the wealthy shall ultimately benefit everybody else.
Out of India hypothesis
cosmic censorship hypothesis
A conjecture that expects that all spacetime singularities are enclosed within event horizons.
permanent income hypothesis
(economics) A theory attempting to describe how agents spread consumption over their lifetimes, supposing that a person's consumption at a point in time is determined not just by their current income but also by their expected income in future years, which is seen as the driver of change.
Monro-Kellie hypothesis
(biology) A hypothesis according to which the volumes of brain, cerebrospinal fluid and intracerebral blood add up to a constant sum, so that any change in one is reflected in the others.