English Dictionary

irony

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈaɪə.ɹən.i/

名詞

可算名詞 修辞法 不可算名詞 くだけた表現

(rhetoric) The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.

日本語の意味

表面的な意味とは逆の意味を伝える修辞表現。 / 言葉自体の字義通りの意味ではなく、文脈に応じて反対や異なる意味を含ませる表現、つまり「皮肉」として用いられる。 / 反語：しばしばユーモラスな文脈や風刺的な意図を持ち、直接の意味とは逆の意味を意図的に表現する言語技法。

The irony of his 'helpful' remark was that everyone knew he meant the opposite.

彼の「親切な」発言が実際には正反対の意味だという皮肉は、誰の目にも明らかだった。

意味（1）

(rhetoric) The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.

意味（2）

(countable) An ironic statement.

意味（3）

Dramatic irony: a theatrical effect in which the meaning of a situation, or some incongruity in the plot, is understood by the audience, but not by the characters in the play.

意味（4）

Socratic irony: ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist.

意味（5）

(informal) Contradiction between circumstances and expectations; condition contrary to what might be expected.

ironies （ plural ）