distemper

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/dɪsˈtɛmpə(ɹ)/

動詞

To temper or mix unduly; to make disproportionate; to change the due proportions of. / To derange the functions of, whether bodily, mental, or spiritual; to disorder; to disease.

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The conservator warned that if we distemper the original pigments, the restoration would be irreversibly damaged.

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意味（1）

To temper or mix unduly; to make disproportionate; to change the due proportions of.

This ſynne hath manie ſpeces: […] The fourth is, whan through the greate abundaunce of hys meete, the humours in hys body ben diſtempred. This sin [gluttony] has many species: […] The fourth is, when through the great abundance of his meat, the humours in his body be distempered.

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意味（2）

To derange the functions of, whether bodily, mental, or spiritual; to disorder; to disease.

Guildenstern. The King, sir— Hamlet. Ay, sir, what of him? Guildenstern. Is in his retirement, marvellous distemper’d. Hamlet. With drink, sir? Guildenstern. No, my lord; rather with choler.

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意味（3）

To deprive of temper or moderation; to disturb; to ruffle; to make disaffected, ill-humoured, or malignant.

I have been long accustomed to defend you, To heal and pacify distempered spirits.

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意味（4）

To intoxicate.

And the Duke himselfe, (I dare not say distemperd, But kind, and in his tottering chaire carousing) They doe the countrie service.

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意味（5）

To paint using distemper.

He looked round the poor room, at the distempered walls, and the bad engravings in meretricious frames, the crinkly paper and wax flowers on the chiffonier; and he thought of a room like Father Bryan's, with panelling, with cut glass, with tulips in silver pots, such a room as he had hoped to have for his own.

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意味（6）

To mix (colours) in the way of distemper.

to distemper colors with size

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distempers （ present singular third-person ）

distempering （ participle present ）

distempered （ participle past ）

distempered （ past ）

（ table-tags ）

en-conj （ inflection-template ）

distemper （ infinitive ）