English Dictionary

ancestor

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/

名詞

比喩的用法

One from whom a person is descended, whether on the father's or mother's side, at any distance of time; a progenitor; a forefather. / An earlier type; a progenitor

日本語の意味

先祖 / 祖先

When I traced my family tree, I learned that an ancestor had served as a judge in the 1800s.

家系図をたどったとき、私の先祖の一人が1800年代に裁判官を務めていたことが分かりました。

意味（1）

One from whom a person is descended, whether on the father's or mother's side, at any distance of time; a progenitor; a forefather.

Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine. The machine gun is so much more lethal than the bow and arrow that comparisons are meaningless.

意味（2）

An earlier type; a progenitor

This fossil animal is regarded as the ancestor of the horse.

意味（3）

(law) One from whom an estate has descended;—the correlative of heir.

意味（4）

(figuratively) One who had the same role or function in former times.

The Magpies are unbeaten and enjoying their best run since 1994, although few would have thought the class of 2011 would come close to emulating their ancestors.

意味（5）

(linguistics) A word or phrase which serves as the origin of a term in another language.

ancestors （ plural ）