burst

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/bɚst/

動詞

他動詞 廃用 自動詞

to break in a sudden and violent way

日本語の意味

突然激しく破裂する / 破裂する / はじける / （突然）壊れる・破れる

英語の意味

to break in a sudden and violent way

シンハラ語

පුපුරා යාම / හදිසියේ බිඳී යාම / පැලී යාම

このボタンはなに？

The old water pipe burst in the night, flooding the basement.

古い水道管が夜中に破裂して地下室を水浸しにした。

詳細

意味（1）

(intransitive) To break from internal pressure.

I blew the balloon up too much, and it burst.

詳細

意味（2）

(transitive) To cause to break from internal pressure.

I burst the balloon when I blew it up too much.

詳細

意味（3）

(transitive, obsolete) To cause to break by any means.

You will not pay for the glasses you have burst?

詳細

意味（4）

(transitive) To separate (printer paper) at perforation lines.

I printed the report on form-feed paper, then burst the sheets.

詳細

意味（5）

(intransitive) To enter or exit hurriedly and unexpectedly.

Like hungry dogs who have sniffed their meat, the mob bursts in, trampling down the women who sought to bar the entrance with their bodies.

詳細

意味（6）

(intransitive) To erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting.

The flowers burst into bloom on the first day of spring.

詳細

意味（7）

(transitive) To produce as an effect of bursting.

to burst a hole through the wall

詳細

意味（8）

(transitive) To interrupt suddenly in a violent or explosive manner; to shatter.

The sharp report of a gun burst the silence, and a moment later the gate swung open.

詳細

bursts （ present singular third-person ）

bursting （ participle present ）

burst （ past ）

brast （ archaic past ）

bursted （ nonstandard past ）

burst （ participle past ）

bursten （ participle past rare ）

bursted （ nonstandard participle past ）