最終更新日:2025/11/21

(astronomy) A world-like planetoid of the Solar system, that is smaller than the classical planets. More specifically, any astronomical body which has a geology defined by hydrostatic equilibrium (and thus has taken the shape a body of water would take, as opposed to a small Solar System body), orbits the Sun (as opposed to a moon), and does not gravitationally dominate other bodies near its orbit (as opposed to a classical planet or, in IAU usage, as opposed to a planet).

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dwarf planet

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dwarf planet

天文学者たちがカイパーベルトを研究していると、新たな準惑星(太陽を公転し、球形に近いが軌道近傍を支配しない小さな天体)が見つかり、その表面は驚くほど複雑だった。

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