combining_form(83)

-далить

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

移動する・追い払う・延期するという意味を持つ接頭辞付き完了動詞をつくる結合形式

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "to move away, to send away, to postpone".
このボタンはなに?

突発的な問題のため、私たちは会議の開催を延期することに決めました。

Due to emerging issues, we decided to postpone the conference.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

imperfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

infinitive perfective

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-зывать

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

звать(呼ぶ、招待する)の接頭辞付き派生語の不完了体を作る際に用いられる結合形

英語の意味
Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of звать (zvatʹ, “to call, to invite”).
このボタンはなに?

現代の言語学者は、『呼ぶ』から派生した動詞の不完了体を形成するために用いられる接頭辞と結合形の役割を注意深く研究している.

Modern linguists carefully study the role of prefixes and the combining form used to form the imperfective forms of verbs derived from 'to call, to invite'.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

perfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

imperfective infinitive

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-ключить

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

オン / オフを切り替える / 含める / 除外する

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meanings "to switch on/off" or "to include/exclude".
このボタンはなに?

専門家は、動詞の語根に『オンにする』という意味の結合形を付加することで、完了体の動詞を作ることができると指摘した.

The specialist noted that by adding the combining form meaning 'to switch on' to a verb root, one can form a perfective verb used for controlling devices.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

imperfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

infinitive perfective

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

participle passive past

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-яснить

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

説明する / 明確にする

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meaning "to clarify, to explain".
このボタンはなに?

言語学者たちは、完了体動詞を作るために使われる「明確にする」という結合形を研究している。

Linguists are studying the combining form 'clarify', which is used to form perfective verbs with the nuance of meaning 'to explain'.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

imperfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

infinitive perfective

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-сыпать

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

眠る

英語の意味
Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of спать (spatʹ, “to sleep”).
このボタンはなに?

言語学者たちは、接頭辞「za-」と、『眠る』の派生語に未完了体を形成するために用いられる結合形式がどのように機能するかを研究している。

Linguists study how the prefix 'za-' together with the combining form used to create the imperfective counterpart of prefixed derivatives of 'to sleep' forms such verbs.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

perfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

imperfective infinitive

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-езжать

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

接頭辞付き不過去派生語を形成するために使用される結合形。

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed imperfective derivatives of е́здить (jézditʹ).
このボタンはなに?

語形成の授業中、教師は「乗る」という意味の未完了体派生語を作るための接頭辞として用いられる接合形を使い、新しい動詞を作る方法を説明しました。

During the word formation lesson, the teacher explained how the combining form used to create prefixed imperfective derivatives of 'to ride' can be employed to form new verbs that indicate repeated actions.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

perfective

-лагать

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

動詞 основа(結合形)-лагать は、完了体動詞を派生させる際の不完了体動詞「ложи́ть」に対応する語幹として用いられる。具体的な語彙的意味というより、「置く・横たえる」に関する動作を表す動詞群を作る語形成要素である。

英語の意味
Combining form used to form imperfectives of derived perfectives of ложи́ть (ložítʹ).
このボタンはなに?

ロシア語における語形成過程の研究で、『ложить』という動詞の語幹が、不完了体を作るための接合形で補完されることが明らかになりました。

In the study of word formation processes in Russian, it was found that the stem of the verb ložitʹ is complemented by a combining form used to form its imperfective aspect.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

perfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

imperfective infinitive

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-бирать

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

「取る」を意味する動詞 брать の接頭辞付き派生語の不過去形をつくる際に用いられる結合形。例: выбрать(選ぶ)、собрать(集める)、подобрать(拾う・選び取る)など。 / 単独では用いられず、特定の接頭辞と結びついて語幹として働く形態素。

英語の意味
Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of брать (bratʹ, “to take”).
このボタンはなに?

ロシア語では、「取る」という動詞の接頭辞派生語の未完了体を形成するために、結合形『-取る』がしばしば用いられます。

In Russian, the combining form '-take' is often used to form the imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of 'to take'.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

perfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

imperfective infinitive

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-общить

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

伝える / 知らせる / 一般化する / 共有する

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs with the approximate meanings "to communicate" or "to generalize".
このボタンはなに?

言語学者たちは、さまざまな接頭辞を用いて、『一般化する』という意味を持つ結合形から完了体動詞を作る方法を検討しました。

Linguists examined ways in which various prefixes can transform the combining form meaning 'to generalize' into a perfective verb denoting the process of communication or generalization.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

imperfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

infinitive perfective

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

-прячь

IPA(発音記号)
結合形
形態素

接頭辞付きの完了動詞を形成するために使用される結合形。おおよその意味は「くびきをかける、結合する、伸ばす」です。

英語の意味
Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning "to yoke, to join, to stretch".
このボタンはなに?

言語学者たちは、完了体動詞を作るために使われる『結合する』という意味の合成形が、どのように単語を統合しているかを分析した。

Linguists analyzed how the combining form meaning 'to join' unites words, imparting them with a perfective aspect.

このボタンはなに?
関連語

canonical

romanization

imperfective

table-tags

inflection-template

class

infinitive perfective

active participle present

active participle past

participle passive present

participle passive past

adverbial participle present

adverbial participle past

first-person present singular

first-person future singular

present second-person singular

future second-person singular

present singular third-person

future singular third-person

first-person plural present

first-person future plural

plural present second-person

future plural second-person

plural present third-person

future plural third-person

imperative singular

imperative plural

masculine past singular

masculine past plural

feminine past singular

feminine past plural

neuter past singular

neuter past plural

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