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lumbar ganglion
(neuroanatomy) Any of the small ganglia of the lumbar part of the sympathetic nervous system.
腰部交感神経節 / 腰部に位置する交感神経系の小さな神経節
submandibular ganglion
(neuroanatomy) An autonomic ganglion that is situated on the hyoglossus muscle above the deep part of the submandibular gland, receives preganglionic fibers from the facial nerve by way of the chorda tympani, and sends postganglionic fibers to the submandibular and sublingual glands.
下顎下神経節:ヒョゴロッサス筋上(深部下顎下腺の上方)に位置する自律神経系の神経節で、鼓索を介して顔面神経から前神経線維を受け取り、下顎下腺および舌下腺へ後神経線維を送る。
inferior ganglion
(neuroanatomy) The lower and larger of the two sensory ganglia of the glossopharyngeal nerve.
舌咽神経における2つの感覚神経節のうち、下側で大きい方の神経節
petrosal ganglion
(neuroanatomy) Synonym of inferior ganglion.
舌咽神経の下神経節。すなわち、舌咽神経に存在する下位の神経節で、パロイド腺への副交感線維がここを経由します。
otic ganglion
(neuroanatomy, zootomy) An small parasympathetic ganglion that is associated with the mandibular nerve, situated near the foramen ovale of the sphenoid bone, receives preganglionic fibers from the glossopharyngeal nerve by way of the lesser petrosal nerve, and sends postganglionic parasympathetic fibres to the parotid gland by way of the auriculotemporal nerve.
下顎神経に付随する小型の副交感神経性神経節で、蝶形骨の卵円孔付近に位置し、舌咽神経からの前神経線維を、小岩神経経由で受け、耳介側頭神経を通じて耳下腺へ後神経線維を送る。
pterygopalatine ganglion
(neuroanatomy) An autonomic ganglion of the maxillary nerve that is situated in the pterygopalatine fossa and that receives preganglionic parasympathetic fibers from the facial nerve and sends postganglionic fibers to the nasal mucosa, palate, pharynx, and orbit.
翼口蓋神経節:上顎神経の自律神経系における神経節で、翼口蓋窩に位置し、顔面神経からの前神経節副交感線維を受け、鼻粘膜、口蓋、咽頭、眼窩等へ後神経節副交感線維を送る。
trigeminal ganglion
(neuroanatomy) A large flattened sensory root ganglion of the trigeminal nerve that lies within the skull and behind the orbit.
三叉神経の大きく扁平な感覚根神経節で、頭蓋内かつ眼窩の後方に位置する神経節
geniculate ganglions
phrenic ganglion
(anatomy) A small ganglion located at the junction of the right phrenic nerve and branches of the celiac plexus.
右側の横隔神経と腹腔神経叢の枝との接合部に位置する小さな神経節
phrenic ganglions
plural of phrenic ganglion
「phrenic ganglion」の複数形。