English Dictionary

mandement van spolie

名詞

南アフリカ英語

(South Africa) An order (restitutory interdict) handed down by a court on application, originating in Roman Dutch law where a person (spoliator) is compelled to return a thing that has been taken unlawfully. The case turns on possession, not ownership: a mandement van spolie can even be brought by a thief where the owner unlawfully retrieves the thing stolen.

日本語の意味

（南アフリカ）裁判所が申立てに基づいて下す、返還命令（補修命令）のこと。ローマ・ダッチ法に起源を持ち、不法に奪われた物品の返還を強制するもので、訴訟は所有権ではなく占有状態に基づいて判断される。場合によっては、窃盗犯が所有者による不法な物品の返還に対抗してこの命令を求めることもある。

The plaintiff obtained a mandement van spolie to compel the return of the machinery his neighbour had seized without legal authority.

原告は、隣人が法的権限なく押収した機械の返還を強制するために占有回復命令を取得した。

意味（1）

(South Africa) An order (restitutory interdict) handed down by a court on application, originating in Roman Dutch law where a person (spoliator) is compelled to return a thing that has been taken unlawfully. The case turns on possession, not ownership: a mandement van spolie can even be brought by a thief where the owner unlawfully retrieves the thing stolen.

mandementen van spolie （ plural ）