solidus

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈsɑlɪdəs/

名詞

歴史的 廃用

A Roman ~23k gold coin introduced by Diocletian in AD 301 and called by that name, but reissued at a slightly lower weight by Constantine I.

日本語の意味

ローマ時代の金貨。ディオクレティアヌスが紀元301年に導入し、その名称が付けられた約23金の硬貨であり、後にコンスタンティヌス1世によってやや軽量で再鋳造されたもの。

英語の意味

A Roman ~23k gold coin introduced by Diocletian in AD 301 and called by that name, but reissued at a slightly lower weight by Constantine I.

このボタンはなに？

The archaeologists were excited to uncover a nearly pristine solidus in the excavated layer dated to the early fourth century.

考古学者たちは、発掘された層から初期4世紀頃にさかのぼる、ほぼ手つかずの状態の、ディオクレティアヌスが西暦301年に導入した約23カラットのローマ金貨を発見して興奮した。

詳細

意味（1）

A Roman ~23k gold coin introduced by Diocletian in AD 301 and called by that name, but reissued at a slightly lower weight by Constantine I.

意味（2）

Its successor Byzantine coins, from the eleventh century onward of progressively debased weight and purity.

意味（3）

(obsolete) Synonym of sol or sou: a Carolingian unit of account equivalent to a solidus of silver.

意味（4）

(obsolete) Synonym of soldo: the silver coins of various Italian states.

意味（5）

(obsolete) Synonym of shilling: an English unit of account and, following the Tudor dynasty, silver coin.

意味（6）

(historical) The weight of the Roman gold coin, 1/60 of a Roman pound under Diocletian or 1/72 lb. (about 4.5 grams) after Constantine.

意味（7）

(historical) A medieval French weight, 1/20 of the Carolingian pound.

意味（8）

(typography) Synonym of slash ⟨/⟩, originally (UK) in its use as the shilling mark and now its formal designation by the ISO and Unicode.

意味（9）

(typography) The formal name of the oblique strikethrough overlay (as in A̷ and B̸) in Unicode.

意味（10）

(typography) The division line between the numerator and the denominator of a fraction, whether horizontal or oblique.

意味（11）

(chemistry, physics) The line in a phase diagram marking the temperatures and pressures below which a given substance is a stable solid.

solidi （ plural ）

soliduses （ plural ）