roast

英語（米国） (en-US) 英語（イギリス） (en-GB)

IPA（発音記号）

/ɹoʊst/

動詞

作格 自動詞 他動詞 比喩的用法

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.

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Every Sunday we roast a whole chicken in the oven until the skin is crispy and slightly charred.

詳細

意味（1）

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.

to roast meat on a spit

詳細

意味（2）

To cook by surrounding with hot embers, ashes, sand, etc.

to roast a potato in ashes

詳細

意味（3）

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To process by drying through exposure to sun or artificial heat.

Coffee beans need roasting before use.

詳細

意味（4）

To heat to excess; to heat violently; to burn.

roasted in wrath and fire

詳細

意味（5）

(transitive, figuratively) To admonish someone vigorously.

I'm late home for the fourth time this week; my mate will really roast me this time.

詳細

意味（6）

(transitive, figuratively) To subject to bantering, severely criticize, sometimes as a comedy routine.

The class clown enjoys being roasted by mates as well as staff.

詳細

意味（7）

(metalworking) To dissipate the volatile parts of by heat, as ores.

roasts （ 現在形 単数形 三人称 ）

roasting （ 分詞 現在形 ）

roasted （ 分詞 過去形 ）

roasted （ 過去形 ）