最終更新日：2025/11/19

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember the meaning

roast

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元となった辞書の項目

roast

IPA（発音記号）

/ɹoʊst/

動詞

作格自動詞他動詞比喩的用法

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.

日本語の意味

オーブンや直火で蓋をせずに食材を加熱し、表面がカリッと、場合によってはわずかに焦げた状態にする調理法としての「焼く」こと。 / 火を使って、食材の外側を香ばしく焼き上げる調理行為。

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Every Sunday we roast a whole chicken in the oven until the skin is crispy and slightly charred.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

毎週日曜日、私たちは丸鶏をオーブンで皮がパリッと少し焦げ目が付くまで焼きます。

意味（1）

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To cook food by heating in an oven or over a fire without covering, resulting in a crisp, possibly even slightly charred appearance.

to roast meat on a spit

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（2）

To cook by surrounding with hot embers, ashes, sand, etc.

to roast a potato in ashes

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（3）

(transitive or intransitive or ergative) To process by drying through exposure to sun or artificial heat.

Coffee beans need roasting before use.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（4）

To heat to excess; to heat violently; to burn.

roasted in wrath and fire

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（5）

(transitive, figuratively) To admonish someone vigorously.

I'm late home for the fourth time this week; my mate will really roast me this time.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（6）

(transitive, figuratively) To subject to bantering, severely criticize, sometimes as a comedy routine.

The class clown enjoys being roasted by mates as well as staff.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（7）

(metalworking) To dissipate the volatile parts of by heat, as ores.

roasts

（ present singular third-person ）

roasting

（ participle present ）

roasted

（ participle past ）

roasted

（ past ）

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