最終更新日：2025/11/20

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember vocabulary

Dictionary quizzes to help you remember vocabulary

(transitive) To lift with difficulty; to raise with some effort; to lift (a heavy thing). / (transitive) To throw, cast. / (intransitive) To rise and fall. / (transitive) To utter with effort.

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heave

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元となった辞書の項目

heave

IPA（発音記号）

/hiːv/

動詞

他動詞自動詞古語イギリス英語廃用

(transitive) To lift with difficulty; to raise with some effort; to lift (a heavy thing). / (transitive) To throw, cast. / (intransitive) To rise and fall. / (transitive) To utter with effort.

日本語の意味

(他動詞) 力を込めて重い物を持ち上げる、または上げる / (他動詞) 重い物を投げたり、放り投げたりする / (自動詞) 物や体が上下に揺れ動く、波のように盛り上がる / (他動詞) 努力して言葉を発する、うめく

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They heave the heavy trunk onto the platform, grunting with each strained movement.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

彼らは苦労して重いトランクを台の上に持ち上げ、ひとつひとつの動きでうめき声をあげている。

意味（1）

(transitive) To lift with difficulty; to raise with some effort; to lift (a heavy thing).

We heaved the chest-of-drawers on to the second-floor landing.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（2）

(transitive) To throw, cast.

They heaved rocks into the pond.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（3）

(intransitive) To rise and fall.

Her chest heaved with emotion.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（4）

(transitive) To utter with effort.

She heaved a sigh and stared out of the window.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（5）

(transitive, nautical) To pull up with a rope or cable.

Heave up the anchor there, boys!

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（6）

(transitive, archaic) To lift (generally); to raise, or cause to move upwards (particularly in ships or vehicles) or forwards.

Here a little child I stand, / Heaving up my either hand; […]

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（7）

(intransitive) To be thrown up or raised; to rise upward, as a tower or mound.

The grovving Tovv'rs like Exhalations riſe, / And the huge Columns heave into the Skies.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（8）

(transitive, mining, geology) To displace (a vein, stratum).

意味（9）

(transitive, archaic) To cause to swell or rise, especially in repeated exertions.

The wind heaved the waves.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（10）

(transitive, intransitive, nautical) To move in a certain direction or into a certain position or situation.

to heave the ship ahead

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（11）

(intransitive) To retch, to make an effort to vomit; to vomit.

The smell of the old cheese was enough to make you heave.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（12）

(intransitive) To make an effort to raise, throw, or move anything; to strain to do something difficult.

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

意味（13）

(obsolete, Britain, thieves' cant) To rob; to steal from; to plunder.

Ben mort (good vvench) ſhal you and I heaue a booth, mill a ken, or nip a bung? ſhall you and I rob a houſe, or cut a purſe?

Google翻訳 / DeepL翻訳

heaves

（ present singular third-person ）

heaving

（ participle present ）

heaved

（ past ）

hove

（ past ）

heaved

（ participle past ）

hove

（ participle past ）

hoven

（ participle past ）

heft

（ participle past ）

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