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nucleic acid
(biochemistry, genetics) Any acidic, chainlike biological macromolecule consisting of multiple repeat units of phosphoric acid, sugar and purine and pyrimidine bases; they are involved in the preservation, replication and expression of hereditary information in every living cell
nucleic acids
threose nucleic acid
(biochemistry) An analog of RNA in which the sugar component is threose—considered to be a primordial precursor to RNA
glycol nucleic acid
(biochemistry) A synthetic nucleic acid; an analogue of DNA in which the sugar backbone is glycerol or a related glycol
locked nucleic acid
(biochemistry, genetics) a synthetic form of RNA, in which the ribose is modified to be locked into a specific conformation by adding extra chemical bonding.
ribose nucleic acid
(genetics, archaic) ribonucleic acid
desoxyribose nucleic acid
(genetics) Archaic form of deoxyribonucleic acid.
deoxyribose nucleic acid
(genetics, archaic) deoxyribonucleic acid
peptide nucleic acid
(biochemistry) A synthetic organic polymer similar to DNA or RNA; the sugar backbone of nucleic acids is replaced by N-(2-aminoethyl)-glycine linked through peptide bonds - considered a possible precursor to RNA
spherical nucleic acid
A spheroidal compound composed of a central spherical scaffold upon which nucleic acid strands are attached, like hair on a ball.