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encephalopathy
(pathology, neurology) Any of various conditions affecting the brain.
encephalopathies
plural of encephalopathy
Wernicke's encephalopathy
(medicine, pathology) The presence of neurological symptoms — classically, ophthalmoplegia, ataxia and confusion — caused by biochemical lesions of the central nervous system after exhaustion of B-vitamin reserves, in particular thiamine.
alcoholic encephalopathy
chronic traumatic encephalopathy
(pathology, neurology) a form of traumatic brain injury; it is a progressive degenerative disease found in individuals who have been subjected to multiple concussions and other forms of head injury
bovine spongiform encephalopathy
(medicine, neurology) A fatal, neurodegenerative disease of cattle, which is transmissible to humans through misshaped prion proteins, caused by eating infected tissues.
transmissible spongiform encephalopathy
(medicine, neurology) Any fatal, incurable degenerative disease of the brain transmitted by prions.