English Dictionary

abacavir

IPA（発音記号）

/əˈbak.əˌvɪə/

名詞

不可算名詞

(pharmacology) An antiretroviral drug (trademark Ziagen) taken orally in the form of its sulfate (C₁₄H₁₈N₆O)₂·H₂SO₄ in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to treat HIV infections. It is a synthetic nucleoside analog that acts by inhibiting reverse transcriptase. It causes potentially serious hypersensitivity reactions in a small percentage of patients.

日本語の意味

HIV感染症治療のための抗レトロウイルス薬。経口投与され、合成ヌクレオシド類似体として逆転写酵素を阻害する作用を持ち、他の抗レトロウイルス薬との併用療法に用いられる。まれに重篤な過敏反応を引き起こす可能性がある。

Before starting abacavir, clinicians should screen for HLA-B*5701 and warn patients about the risk of potentially serious hypersensitivity reactions.

アバカビルを投与する前に、医師はHLA-B*5701の検査を行い、重篤な過敏症反応のリスクについて患者に説明するべきです。

意味（1）

(pharmacology) An antiretroviral drug (trademark Ziagen) taken orally in the form of its sulfate (C₁₄H₁₈N₆O)₂·H₂SO₄ in combination with other antiretroviral drugs to treat HIV infections. It is a synthetic nucleoside analog that acts by inhibiting reverse transcriptase. It causes potentially serious hypersensitivity reactions in a small percentage of patients.

ABC （ abbreviation ）