English Dictionary

handicap

IPA（発音記号）

/ˈhændikæp/

名詞

可算名詞 不可算名詞 廃用

Something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.

日本語の意味

障害（何かの進行や発展を妨げる要因） / 妨害、足かせ（進行や行動を妨げるもの）

Her lack of transportation proved to be a significant handicap in finding a new job.

彼女の交通手段の欠如は、新しい仕事を見つけるうえで大きな障害となった。

意味（1）

Something that prevents, hampers, or hinders.

Age is often a handicap.

意味（2）

(sports) An allowance of a certain amount of time or distance in starting, granted in a race (or other contest of skill) to the competitor possessing disadvantages; or an additional weight or other hindrance imposed upon the one possessing advantages, in order to equalize, as much as possible, the chances of success.

The older boy won, even though his opponent had been granted a handicap of five meters.

意味（3）

(sometimes considered offensive) The disadvantage itself, in particular physical or mental disadvantages of people.

意味（4）

A race or similar contest in which there is an allowance of time, distance, weight, or other advantage, to equalize the chances of the competitors.

意味（5）

(obsolete, uncountable, card games) An old card game, similar to lanterloo.

Here some of us fell to handicap, a sport that I never knew before, which was very good.

意味（6）

(obsolete, uncountable) Synonym of hand-in-cap (“old English trading game”)

handicaps （ plural ）