English Dictionary

absent

IPA（発音記号）

/æbˈsɛnt/

動詞

再帰形 古語 他動詞 自動詞 廃用 稀用

(reflexive) To keep (oneself) away. / (transitive, archaic) To keep (someone) away. / (intransitive, obsolete) Stay away; withdraw. / (transitive, rare) Leave.

日本語の意味

（自反動詞）自ら身を引く、離れる / （他動詞、古語）相手を遠ざける / （自動詞、時代遅れ）遠ざかる、撤退する / （他動詞、稀）去る

He chose to absent himself from the ceremony to avoid awkward questions.

彼は気まずい質問を避けるために式典を欠席することにした。

意味（1）

(reflexive) To keep (oneself) away.

Most of the men are retired, jobless, or have otherwise temporarily absented themselves from the workplace.

意味（2）

(transitive, archaic) To keep (someone) away.

Go; for thy stay, not free, absents thee more;

意味（3）

(intransitive, obsolete) Stay away; withdraw.

The iron rule of the plantation, always passionately and violently enforced in that neighborhood, makes flogging the penalty of failing to be in the field before sunrise in the morning, unless special permission be given to the absenting slave.

意味（4）

(transitive, rare) Leave.

absents （ present singular third-person ）

absenting （ participle present ）

absented （ participle past ）

absented （ past ）