最終更新日：2025/11/22
(Canada, law) Section 33 of Part I (Charter of Rights and Freedoms) of the Canadian Constitution Act (1982), which permits the creation of laws without regard for certain constitutional rights. Specifically, under section 33 the federal and provincial governments may enact laws notwithstanding
section 2 (Fundamental Freedoms) and sections 7 through 15 (Legal and Equality Rights) of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Such laws may be in effect for up to five years and are renewable.
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notwithstanding clause
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notwithstanding clause
名詞
カナダ英語
(Canada,
law)
Section
33
of
Part
I
(Charter
of
Rights
and
Freedoms)
of
the
Canadian
Constitution
Act
(1982),
which
permits
the
creation
of
laws
without
regard
for
certain
constitutional
rights.
Specifically,
under
section
33
the
federal
and
provincial
governments
may
enact
laws
"notwithstanding"
section
2
(Fundamental
Freedoms)
and
sections
7
through
15
(Legal
and
Equality
Rights)
of
the
Charter
of
Rights
and
Freedoms.
Such
laws
may
be
in
effect
for
up
to
five
years
and
are
renewable.
日本語の意味
「notwithstanding clause」とは、カナダ憲法における第33条に該当し、基本的人権（例として、基本的自由や法的平等権等）を一定の状況下で無視した法律の制定を可能にする条項を指します。 / すなわち、特定の憲法上の権利を一時的に停止または無効にして、一定期間（最長5年）にわたり法律を施行することを可能とする法的規定です。
意味（1）
(Canada,
law)
Section
33
of
Part
I
(Charter
of
Rights
and
Freedoms)
of
the
Canadian
Constitution
Act
(1982),
which
permits
the
creation
of
laws
without
regard
for
certain
constitutional
rights.
Specifically,
under
section
33
the
federal
and
provincial
governments
may
enact
laws
"notwithstanding"
section
2
(Fundamental
Freedoms)
and
sections
7
through
15
(Legal
and
Equality
Rights)
of
the
Charter
of
Rights
and
Freedoms.
Such
laws
may
be
in
effect
for
up
to
five
years
and
are
renewable.
（ plural ）
