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vinyl chloride
(organic chemistry) A colourless gas, CH₂=CHCl, used in the manufacture of the plastic polyvinyl chloride
polyvinyl chloride
A thermoplastic resin produced by the polymerization of vinyl chloride; used as an electrical insulator and in many other applications. Can be compounded into flexible and rigid forms through the use of plasticizers, stabilizers, fillers and other modifiers.
aluminium chloride
carbonyl chloride
(inorganic chemistry) A toxic gas, COCl₂, used in the manufacture of plastics, pesticides etc, and once used as a chemical weapon.
acyl chloride
(organic chemistry) Any organic compound containing an acyl functional group (R-CO-) directly attached to a chlorine atom (R-CO-Cl).
lithium chloride
(chemistry) the lithium salt of hydrochloric acid, LiCl, used in the electrolytic production of lithium metal, and as a flux
hydrogen chloride
(inorganic chemistry) An inorganic compound with the formula HCl. Forms hydrochloric acid when dissolved in water.
ammonium chloride
acetylcholine chloride
(pharmacology) A parasympathomimetic drug that is rapidly broken down in the body, used for cataract surgery.